D. Prime Minister
Both India and Japan are considered parliamentary democracies.
In this type of government the legislative branch consists of an elected Parliament and the _PRIME MINISTER _ is head of the executive branch.
The case<em> Roe vs. Wade in 1973</em> was one when the Supreme Court authorized woman's legal right to abortion. Judges voted the decision 7-2 with the argument that the woman's right to abortion was protected by the privacy rights of the Constitution Fourteenth Amendment.
This represented an example of<em> judicial activism</em> where the judges considered to decide constitutional issues and to invalidate execution actions.
They are known as a Muslim.