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Irina18 [472]
3 years ago
8

-

Chemistry
1 answer:
Alchen [17]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

T₂  = 84.375 K

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial volume = 3.3 L

Initial pressure = 2000 torr

Initial temperature = 225 K

Final temperature = ?

Final volume = 2.75 L

Final pressure = 900 torr

Formula:

P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂  

P₁ = Initial pressure

V₁ = Initial volume

T₁ = Initial temperature

P₂ = Final pressure

V₂ = Final volume

T₂ = Final temperature

Solution:

P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂  

T₂  = P₂V₂ T₁ /P₁V₁

T₂  = 900 torr× 2.75 L× 225 K / 2000 torr×3.3 L

T₂  = 556875 K/ 6600

T₂  = 84.375 K

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The combustion reaction described in part (b) occurred in a closed room containing 5.56 10g of air
ziro4ka [17]

Answer:

Explanation:

Combustion reaction is given below,

C₂H₅OH(l) + 3O₂(g) ⇒ 2CO₂(g) + 3H₂O(g)

Provided that such a combustion has a normal enthalpy,

ΔH°rxn = -1270 kJ/mol

That would be 1 mol reacting to release of ethanol,

⇒ -1270 kJ of heat

Now,

0.383 Ethanol mol responds to release or unlock,

(c) Determine the final temperature of the air in the room after the combustion.

Given that :

specific heat c = 1.005 J/(g. °C)

m = 5.56 ×10⁴ g

Using the relation:

q = mcΔT

- 486.34 =  5.56 ×10⁴  × 1.005 × ΔT

ΔT= (486.34 × 1000 )/5.56×10⁴  × 1.005

ΔT= 836.88 °C

ΔT= T₂ - T₁

T₂ =  ΔT +  T₁

T₂ = 836.88 °C + 21.7°C

T₂ = 858.58 °C

Therefore, the final temperature of the air in the room after combustion is 858.58 °C

4 0
3 years ago
What does the word distal mean?
erica [24]

There are two meanings to the word "Distal"

   Anatomy

  1.    situated away from the center of the body or from the point of attachment.

 

      Geology

    2.   relating to or denoting the outer part of an area affected by geological activity.

       

5 0
3 years ago
What are the two types of collisions? What is the difference between them? Types: a. Types: b. Compare and contrast the two type
mr_godi [17]

Answer:

The two types of collisions are :

Type a)

<u>Elastic collision</u>

Type b)

<u>Inelastic collision</u>

Explanation:

Collision : It is the event when two bodies collide with each other for small period of time.

During collision , the bodies exert force to each other.

Example :

When boxer hits with punches .

When bat hits the ball in cricket match.

So, collision is short duration interaction of two objects. When the objects collides , there is  change in their velocity.

All collision follow law of conservation of momentum . Their type is decided by , whether they follow conservation of energy also.

<u>Compare and contrast the two types</u>

a) Elastic collision : Those collision in which no loss or gain of kinetic energy will occur. They follow conservation of kinetic energy. Example : ideal gaseous molecule

b) Inelastic collision : Those collision in which Change in kinetic energy will occur. They do not follow conservation of kinetic energy.Almost all conservation are inelastic.

Here Kinetic energy get converted into other form of energy.

5 0
3 years ago
How will the candle contributes to the pressure and temperature of gases inside the glass?
Tems11 [23]
How will the candle contributes to the pressure and temperature of gases inside the glass?

The candle contributes to the pressure and temperature of the gases inside the glass because of the increasing temperature the lit of the candle disposes into the gas molecules inside and as these gas molecules rise in temperature they become unsettling and since heat makes gas molecules robust the area becomes smaller for them to be ecstatic and as the dynamics is explained p=f/a the pressure increases.

7 0
3 years ago
During an experiment, it is observed that iron powder sinks in water and sulfur powder floats in water. What will most likely be
lutik1710 [3]

Sulfur will float, and iron will sink because each will retain its properties.

“Iron will float, and sulfur will sink because each will lose its properties” is <em>incorrect</em>. A substance will lose its properties only if it reacts to form a new substance.

“Both will float because they are physically mixed” is <em>incorrect</em>. The substances in a mixture retain their properties.

“Both will float because they react chemically” is <em>incorrect</em>. Iron and sulfur do not react at room temperature. Even if they did, the iron sulfide would sink.

7 0
3 years ago
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