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Cerrena [4.2K]
3 years ago
13

A can of butane with a pressure of 2 atm at 283k has its pressure increased to a new pressure of 5 atm. What is the temperature

of the new container?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Ber [7]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

New temperature T2 = 707.5 K (Approx.)

Explanation:

Given:

Old pressure P1 = 2 atm

Old temperature T1 = 283 K

New Pressure P2 = 5 atm

Find:

New temperature T2

Computation:

Using Gay-Lussac law;

P1 / T1 = P2 / T2

So,

2 / 283 = 5 / T2

New temperature T2 = 707.5 K (Approx.)

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if a gas sample has a pressure of 761 mmhg at 0.00°c by how much does the temperature have to decrease to lower the pressure to
Nady [450]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

272.43 K or -0.718°C

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

We are given;

The initial pressure,P1 as 761 mmHg

Initial temperature, T1 as 0.00°C which is equivalent to 273.15 K

Final pressure as 759 mmHg

We are required to calculate the final temperature;

According to pressure law, the pressure of a gas and absolute temperature are directly proportional at constant volume.

That is; Pα T

Therefore, at varying pressure and temperature,

\frac{P1}{T1}=\frac{P2}{T2}

To get final temperature;

T2=\frac{P2T1}{P1}

T2=\frac{(759 mmHg)(273.15K)}{761 mmHg}

T2=272.43K

Therefore, the final temperature will be 272.43 K or -0.718°C

6 0
3 years ago
The volume of a gas is 2250 mL at 290 kPa what will the volume be when the pressure is reduced to .9 atm
leva [86]

Answer:

7178.22 mL

Explanation:

Applying,

PV = P'V'................. Equation 1

Where P = Initial pressureof gas, V = Initial volume of gas, P' = Final pressure of gas, V' = Final volume of gas.

make V' the subject of the equation

V' = PV/P'.............. Equation 2

From the question,

Given: V = 2250 mL, P = 290 kPa, P' = 0.9 atm = (101×0.9) = 90.9 kPa

Substitute these values into equation 2

V' = (2250×290)/90.9

V' = 7178.22 mL

4 0
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Write any 2 uses of fractionate distillation​
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Answer:

Fractional Distillation could be used to:

  1. Obtain the different fractions of a crude which may have more uses and be more useful.
  2. Obtain ethanol from a mixture of ethanol and water.

Fractional Distillation is used to obtain one substance from a mixture. It depends on the boiling points of the substances.

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3 years ago
Describe how the active volcanoes, earthquake epicenters and mountain belts
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Answer:

Looking at the positions of most if not all volcanoes, earthquakes, and major mountain belts, they are distributed mainly around the tectonic plate boundaries. ... The distribution of the volcanoes, earthquake epicenters, and major mountain belts are distributed in close proximity of the borders of the tectonic plates

5 0
3 years ago
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