Answer:
true
Explanation:
as temperature decreases, medium particles move slower. so it would take longer for energy to transfer into sound waves.
Answer: The molecular formula is
Explanation:
We are given:
Mass of
= 0.1605 g
Mass of
= 0.0220 g
mass of
= 0.1425 g
Step 1 : convert given masses into moles.
Moles of C =
Moles of H =
Moles of S =
Step 2 : For the mole ratio, divide each value of moles by the smallest number of moles calculated.
For C =
For H =
For S =
The ratio of C : H: S= 3: 5: 1
Hence the empirical formula is
The empirical weight of
= 3(12)+5(1)+1(32)= 73g.
The molecular weight = 146 g/mole
Now we have to calculate the molecular formula.
The molecular formula will be=
Answer: m = 17.5 g Cl
Explanation: To find the mass of Cl we will need to convert the moles of Cl to mass using the relationship of 1 mole = molar mass of Cl.
0.500 mole Cl x 35 g Cl / 1 mole Cl
= 17. 5 g Cl
The rate determining step in a reaction is the slowest step in the reaction.
<h3>What is the rate determining step?</h3>
Thee term rate determining step is used to describe the slowest step in a reaction. This reaction determines the overall rate of the entire reaction.
Hence, in this case, the rate determining step in a reaction is the slowest step in the reaction.
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For the reaction Cl₂(aq) + 2 Br⁻(aq) ⇒ 2Cl⁻(aq) + Br₂(aq), Chlorine (Cl) is the oxidizing agent because it gains an electron.
<h3>What is the oxidizing agent?</h3>
In a redox reaction, the oxidizing agent is the one that gains electrons, causing the other element to oxidize.
Let's consider the following redox reaction.
Cl₂(aq) + 2 Br⁻(aq) ⇒ 2Cl⁻(aq) + Br₂(aq)
The corresponding half-reactions are:
Reduction: 2 e- + Cl₂(aq) ⇒ 2Cl⁻(aq)
Oxidation: 2 Br⁻(aq) ⇒ Br₂(aq) + 2 e-
Which best describes the oxidizing agent in this reaction?
- Bromine (Br) is the oxidizing agent because it gains an electron. NO. Br is the reducing agent.
- Bromine (Br) is the oxidizing agent because it loses an electron. NO. Br is the reducing agent.
- Chlorine (Cl) is the oxidizing agent because it gains an electron. YES.
- Chlorine (Cl) is the oxidizing agent because it loses an electron. NO. Cl gains electrons.
For the reaction Cl₂(aq) + 2 Br⁻(aq) ⇒ 2Cl⁻(aq) + Br₂(aq), Chlorine (Cl) is the oxidizing agent because it gains an electron.
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