Bigger change in velocity because the object is lighter than the object with more mass so it would move further (sorry it’s not a great explanation)
<span>A rocket in its simplest form is a chamber enclosing a gas under pressure. A small opening at one end of the chamber allows the gas to escape, and in doing so provides a thrust that propels the rocket in the opposite direction. A good example of this is a balloon. Air inside a balloon is compressed by the balloon's rubber walls. The air pushes back so that the inward and outward pressing forces are balanced. When the nozzle is released, air escapes through it and the balloon is propelled in the opposite direction.</span>
Answer:
m₁ = 0.37 kg
Explanation:
According to Law of conservation of energy:
Heat Lost by Aluminum = Heat Gained by Water
m₁C₁ΔT₁ = m₂C₂ΔT₂
where,
m₁ = mass of piece of aluminum = ?
C₁ = specific heat capacity of aluminum = 900 J/kg.°C
ΔT₁ = Change in temperature of aluminum = 250°C - 22°C = 228°C
m₂ = mass of water = 9 kg
C₂ = specific heat capacity of water = 4200 J/kg.°C
ΔT₁ = Change in temperature of aluminum = 22°C - 20°C = 2°C
Therefore,
m₁(900 J/kg.°C)(228 °C) = (9 kg)(4200 J/kg.°C)(2°C)
m₁ = (75600 J)/(205200 J/kg)
<u>m₁ = 0.37 kg</u>
Answer:
<h2>C. <u>
0.55 m/s towards the right</u></h2>
Explanation:
Using the conservation of law of momentum which states that the sum of momentum of bodies before collision is equal to the sum of the bodies after collision.
Momentum = Mass (M) * Velocity(V)
BEFORE COLLISION
Momentum of 0.25kg body moving at 1.0m/s = 0.25*1 = 0.25kgm/s
Momentum of 0.15kg body moving at 0.0m/s(body at rest) = 0kgm/s
AFTER COLLISION
Momentum of 0.25kg body moving at x m/s = 0.25* x= 0.25x kgm/s
<u>x is the final velocity of the 0.25kg ball</u>
Momentum of 0.15kg body moving at 0.75m/s(body at rest) =
0.15 * 0.75kgm/s = 0.1125 kgm/s
Using the law of conservation of momentum;
0.25+0 = 0.25x + 0.1125
0.25x = 0.25-0.1125
0.25x = 0.1375
x = 0.1375/0.25
x = 0.55m/s
Since the 0.15 kg ball moves off to the right after collision, the 0.25 kg ball will move at <u>0.55 m/s towards the right</u>
<u></u>
Well, it is also known as the transmission of fluid pressure. So, it is a principle in fluid mechanics that says that pressure exerted anywhere in a confined incompressible fluid is transmitted equally in all directions throughout the fluid such as the the pressure variations.