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Black_prince [1.1K]
3 years ago
12

The difference between heat and temperature

Physics
2 answers:
Goryan [66]3 years ago
8 0
Heat is amount of energy in a system and temperature is the measure of the average molecular motions in a system.
Advocard [28]3 years ago
7 0
Heat refers to as hot whereas temperature can be both hot and cold
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Which of the following is the kinetic rate equation for the addition-elimination mechanism of nucleophilic aromatic substitution
Helga [31]

Answer:

Rate = k[aryl halide][nucleophile]

Explanation:

The simple aryl halides are almost inert to usual nucleophilic reagents but considerable activation on the ring can be produced by the addition of strongly electron-attracting substituents on either the ortho or para positions, or both. These groups deactivate the ring to allow the attack of the nucleophille on the ring.

Thus, these reactions can occur by following addition-elimination mechanism in which the nucleophille first attacks the aryl halide and then the elimination of the leaving group takes place.

<u>Kinetic studies of this type of mechanism demonstrate that the reactions are of second-order kinetics– first order w.r.t. nucleophile and also, first-order w.r.t. aromatic substrate. The rate determining step (r.d.s.) is the formation of the addition intermediate.</u>

Thus,

<u>Rate = k[aryl halide][nucleophile]</u>

7 0
3 years ago
Three objects have velocities that vary with time
Solnce55 [7]

#21

  • initial velocity=u=5m/s
  • Time=t=2s
  • Acceleration=a=1.3m/s²

According to first equation of kinematics

  • v=u+at
  • v=5+1.3(2)
  • v=5+2.6
  • v=7.6m/s

#22

#a

  • v1=2+3(3)=2+9=11m/s
  • v2=-8-4(3)=-20m/s
  • v3=1-5(3)=-14m/s

The order is

  • v2<V3<v1

#b

for speed find absolute velocity

  • S1=|11|=11m/s
  • S2=|-20|=20m/s
  • S3=|-14|=14m/s

So order is

S1<S3<S2

7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
2. Which metal ion produces the light with the highest energy? <br> Na+<br> Ca+<br> K+<br> Ba2+
NeX [460]
"K+" is the one metal ion among the choices given in the question that produces <span>the light with the highest energy. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the third option or the penultimate option. I hope that the answer has actually come to your help.</span>
5 0
3 years ago
The 6th harmonic of a pipe is open at both ends has a frequency of 732 Hz, on a day when the temperature is 10 degrees Celsius.
Stels [109]

Answer:

안녕하세요 우리는 어떻게 응을 하루?

Explanation:

이봐 우리는 오늘 응

4 0
3 years ago
A baseball is thrown at an angle of 25 degrees relative to the ground at a speed of 23 m/s. If the ball was caught 42 m from the
ExtremeBDS [4]

Answer:

a) v_{0y} = 9.72 m/s

b) v_{0x} = 20.85 m/s

c) t = 2.01 s

d) h_{max} = 4.82 m

Explanation:

a) The initial vertical velocity is given by:

v_{0y} = v*sin(\theta)

Where:

θ: 25°

v: is the magnitude of the speed = 23 m/s

v_{0y} = 23 m/s*sin(25) = 9.72 m/s

b) The initial horizontal velocity can be calculated as follows:

v_{0x} = v*cos(\theta) = 23 m/s*cos(25) = 20.85 m/s

c) The flight time can be calculated using the following equation:

v_{0x} = \frac{x}{t}

Where:

x: is the total distance = 42 m

t = \frac{x}{v_{0x}} = \frac{42 m}{20.85 m/s} = 2.01 s

d) The maximum height is given by:

v_{fy}^{2} = v_{0y}^{2} - 2gh_{max}

Where:

v_{fy}: is the final vertical velocity =0 (at the maximum heigth)

g: is the gravity = 9.81 m/s²

h_{max} = \frac{v_{0y}^{2}}{2g} = \frac{(9.72 m/s)^{2}}{2*9.81 m/s^{2}} = 4.82 m

I hope it helps you!                                  

7 0
3 years ago
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