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julsineya [31]
3 years ago
10

Which of the following is the kinetic rate equation for the addition-elimination mechanism of nucleophilic aromatic substitution

? rate = k[aryl halide] rate = k[nucleophile] rate = k[aryl halide][nucleophile] rate = k[aryl halide][nucleophile]2
Physics
1 answer:
Helga [31]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Rate = k[aryl halide][nucleophile]

Explanation:

The simple aryl halides are almost inert to usual nucleophilic reagents but considerable activation on the ring can be produced by the addition of strongly electron-attracting substituents on either the ortho or para positions, or both. These groups deactivate the ring to allow the attack of the nucleophille on the ring.

Thus, these reactions can occur by following addition-elimination mechanism in which the nucleophille first attacks the aryl halide and then the elimination of the leaving group takes place.

<u>Kinetic studies of this type of mechanism demonstrate that the reactions are of second-order kinetics– first order w.r.t. nucleophile and also, first-order w.r.t. aromatic substrate. The rate determining step (r.d.s.) is the formation of the addition intermediate.</u>

Thus,

<u>Rate = k[aryl halide][nucleophile]</u>

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Forces of 2 newtons and 3 newtons are acting on an object as shown in the drawing below. Calculate the resultant force in newton
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Answer:

Hey mate

Your answer will be <u>5 N</u><u> </u><u>Upwards</u><u>.</u><u> </u>

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In the attachment we can see that there are two forces acting on the object from the same side. And we know that when force acts from the same direction. Then the total force

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3 years ago
1. Which of the following are examples of natural resources
wariber [46]

Answer:

1) Coal is a natural resource, so is wood, wind energy, soil, salt, fluorite, water, and copper

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4) I think it would be number

5) Based on their mineral, chemical, and textural composition

Explanation:

Hope this helps :)

4 0
3 years ago
Your washer has power of 450 watts, and your dryer has a power of 3000
qaws [65]

Answer:

See explanations below

Explanation:

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4 0
3 years ago
A small ball of mass 2.00 kilograms is moving at a velocity 1.50 meters/second. It hits a larger, stationary ball of mass 5.00 k
rewona [7]

The kinetic energy of the small ball before the collision is

                             KE  =  (1/2) (mass) (speed)²

                                     = (1/2) (2 kg) (1.5 m/s)

                                     =    (1 kg)  (2.25 m²/s²)

                                     =        2.25 joules.

Now is a good time to review the Law of Conservation of Energy:

                     Energy is never created or destroyed. 
                     If it seems that some energy disappeared,
                     it actually had to go somewhere.
                     And if it seems like some energy magically appeared,
                     it actually had to come from somewhere.

The small ball has 2.25 joules of kinetic energy before the collision.
If the small ball doesn't have a jet engine on it or a hamster inside,
and does not stop briefly to eat spinach, then there won't be any
more kinetic energy than that after the collision.  The large ball
and the small ball will just have to share the same 2.25 joules.

3 0
3 years ago
If 2000 kg cannon fires 2 kg projectile having muzzle velocity 200 m/s then the KINETIC ENERGY of the CANNON will be ("E4" means
lilavasa [31]

Answer:

M V = m v        conservation of momentum (Caps-cannon  Small-projectile)

V = m / M * V = 2 / 2000 * 200 m/s = .2 m/s    recoil velocity of cannon

KE = 1/2 M V^2 = 2000 / 2 kg * (.2 m/s)^2  = 40 kg m^2/s^2 = 40 J

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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