<u>Accounting </u>is recording, classifying, summarizing, and interpreting financial events and transactions in an organization to provide interested parties with needed financial information.
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What is the need for accounting?</h3>
Accounting is essential in the company because it allows you to track income and expenses, maintain statutory compliance, and offer quantitative financial information to investors, management, and the government for use in making business choices.
Therefore, <u>Accounting </u>is recording, classifying, summarizing, and interpreting financial events and transactions in an organization to provide interested parties with needed financial information.
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Answer:
An organizational chart is a diagram that visually conveys a company's internal structure by detailing the roles, responsibilities, and relationships between individuals within an entity.
Explanation:
The inventory has to be recorded separately to each item and this will generally result in the lowest inventory amount.
<u>Explanation:</u>
LCM- the Lower of Cost which is also called as Market rule is the theory for valuating the inventory in accounting. According to the LCM rule, in a business the cost of inventory must be recorded at lower cost (it can be either the current market price or the original cost)
Reason for recording at lower cost:
Aggregating the items results in the incorporation of some items at amounts greater than LCM.
Example:
If product X (cost = 2 dollars, market = 1 dollar) and product Y (cost = 3 dollars, market = 4 dollars) are aggregated for LCM, the inventory measurement will be 5 dollars. If the rule is applied separately to both the products, the LCM measurement will be 4 dollars.
A company is about to go public with an IPO (initial public offering) and the company founders keep a significant portion of the company's stock. This is an example of signaling.
A public offering in which shares of a firm are sold to institutional investors and typically also to retail investors is known as an initial public offering (IPO) or stock launch. Typically, one or more investment banks will underwrite an IPO and coordinate the shares' listing on one or more stock exchanges.
Underpricing in the IPO market as a signal Investors are aware that only the best can recover the cost of this signal from later issues, which is why some organizations with the best prospects decide it is preferable to indicate their type by underpricing their initial issue of shares.
IPOs assist businesses in raising capital without turning to banks or other financial institutions, which could impose exorbitant interest rates on loans. Additionally, it enables current investors to exit the business without paying capital gains tax.
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Answer:
The correct answer is the third option: Provides useful information that can serve as a basis for forecasting future performance.
Explanation:
To begin with, the name of "Financial Statement Analysis" refers to a process done by the managers of a company in the field of businesses that focus primarily in the observation of the financial accounts that the organizations has in order to be able to determine better decision so that they could earn better profits in the future avoiding mistakes previously done. Therefore that this type of analysis has the purpose of providing useful information for the managers so that they can establish better ways of acting and performing in the field.
