Answer:
the correct answer is D, product market.
Explanation:
Answer:
d. $(6,642)
Explanation:
The present value is the sum of after tax cash flows.
Present value can be calculated using a financial calculator
Cash flow in year 0 = $-81,000
Cash flow each year in year 1 to 3 = $27,000 + $2,900 = $29,900
I = 10%
Present value = $(6,642)
To find the PV using a financial calacutor:
1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.
2. After inputting all the cash flows, press the NPV button, input the value for I, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.
3. Press compute
I hope my answer helps you
Answer:
d
Explanation:
A good has positive externality if the benefits to third parties not involved in production is greater than the cost. an example of an activity that generates positive externality is research and development. Due to the high cost of R & D, they are usually under-produced. Government can encourage the production of activities that generate positive externality by granting subsidies.
A good has negative externality if the costs to third parties not involved in production is greater than the benefits. an example of an activity that generates negative externality is pollution. Pollution can be generated at little or no cost, so they are usually overproduced. Government can discourage the production of activities that generate negative externality by taxation. Taxation increases the cost of production and therefore discourages overproduction. Tax levied on externality is known as Pigouvian tax.
Government can regulate the amount of externality produced by placing an upper limit on the amount of negative externality permissible
Coase theorem has been proposed as a solution to externality. According to this theory, when there are conflicting property rights, bargaining between parties involved can lead to an efficient outcome only if the bargaining cost is low
Another solution to negative externality is through the activities of charities. Charities can raise donations to limit or regulate the activities of firms that constitutes a negative externality.
Answer:
is the amount that sellers are willing and able to sell at a particular price.
Explanation:
Quantity supplied refers to the amount of goods sold or supplied at a particular price by the sellers in the market. According to the law of supply, there is a positive relationship between the price of the commodity and the quantity supplied of that commodity.
This indicates that an increase in the price of the commodity will lead to increase the quantity supply of the commodity and a decrease in the price of the commodity will lead to decrease the quantity supplied of the commodity.
Answer:
c. $166.67 million
Explanation:
cost of expansion = new equity issued / (1 - flotation costs)
cost of expansion = $150 million / (1 - 10%) = $150 million / 90% = $166.67 million
Flotation costs increase the cost of equity, since they are an expense that decreases the net amount of money received by a corporation when it issued new stocks or new bonds.