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By providing additional or alternate equipment, or planning alternate network paths, you ensure availability in the case of device or path failure. Building in redundancy gives you a network failover to avoid an extended outage (AKA, disaster recovery).
It was of course Apple. The founder spent a summer in an Oregon orchard
Answer:
The goal of data science is to construct the means for extracting business-focused insights from data
Answer:
"The British" are people statically from Great Britain in the UK.