There are three ways to cope up with the problem of scarcity:
a. Economic growth.
b. Improvement of use of available resources.
c. Reduction of wants.
Explanation: Economic growth mean the ability if an economy to produces products and services. Using the products wisely can improve the usage and helps in saving the resources. Society can improve the use their existing or available resources in order to reduce the scarcity by: Efficiency in productivity, efficient allocation of resources, full employment with minimum wastage and equity.
Answer:
C: ability to set your own hours of operation
Explanation:
With a chain restaurant you have to have the same hours as other restaurants in that chain.
Answer: Monopolistic competition
Explanation:
Monopolistic competition is described as a competition between firms where they offer similar services but not the same or exact services. This competition is seen in industries where differentiation is possible, example of such industries are restaurant, hairdressers, clothing, TV programs.
Answer:
The actual labor rate per hour is $12
Explanation:
First and foremost, we need to understand that a direct labor spending variance of $990(unfavorable) means that the firm spent an additional $990 compared to what was expected.
Also, the spending variance is computed as the actual labor rate minus the standard labor rate multiplied by the actual labor hours worked
spending variance=(actual labor rate-standard labor rate)*actual labor hours
spending variance=$990
actual labor rate=unknown=(assume it is X)
standard labor rate=$11
actual labor hours worked=990
$990=(X-$11)*990
$990/990=X-$11
$1=X-$11
X=$1+$11
X=actual labor rate=$12
