Answer:
1,875 units.
Explanation:
Break-even is the point where a company neither generate profit not make loss, or we can say that it the sales at which the operating profit will be zero. It can be calculated for sales volume as-well-as dollar sales. Let's prepare a contribution income statement to calculate the break-even sales in quantity. We know that:
EBIT / Operating Profit = (SP * Q) - (VC * Q) - Fixed Cost
where
SP = Selling Price
Q = Quantity / Units
VC = Variable cost
As it is understood that the operating profit at break-even is zero, simply put it in the above contribution income statements along with other figures given in the question.
⇒ 0 = (20 * Q) - (12 * Q) - 15,000
OR 15,000 / (20 - 12) = Q
⇒ Break-even units = Q = 1,875 units.
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Answer:
0.73 or 73%
Explanation:
Return on investment (ROI) shows the benefit an investor receives in relation to their invested amount. It is expressed as a ratio or a percentage of the net income against the investment's cost.
It is calculated using the formula below.
ROI = returns( profits)/ cost of investments.
For Lena, the cost of investment is $52,000( cost of the degree). The returns for one are the earnings in the year, which is $38,000.
ROI= $38,000/ $52,000
ROI =0.73 or 73%