Answer:
See below.
Explanation:
For a)
The money multiplier or the credit multiplier can be calculated as follows,
Money multiplier = 1 / reserve ratio
Multiplier = 1 / 0.12 = 8.33 times
For b)
For a negative $80 million change by the Fed there will be a total change in the economy of 80 * 8.33 = $666.4 million.
A -80 million change will contract money supply by $666.4 million in the economy.
For c)
This can be calculated by dividing the target by the money multiplier.
So to achieve a change of $500m the Fed will expand the money supply by
= 500 / 8.33 = $60.02m.
Hope that helps.
Yes, you can call the post office to check on a package
Purchase government of course
Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
a. Prepare a CVP income statement that shows both total and per unit amounts.
CVP INCOME STATEMENT
Per unit. Total
Sales (500 units). 400. 200,000
Variable expense 280 140,000
Contribution margin. 120 60,000
Fixed expense. 48,000
Net operating Income. 12,000
b. Compute Norton's breakeven in units.
Breakeven point = 48000 / 120 = 400
c. Prepare a CVP income statement for the break-even point that shows both total and per unit amounts.
CVP income statement for the break-even point
Per unit. Total
Sales (400 units). 400. 160,000
Variable expense 280 112,000
Contribution margin. 120 48000
Fixed expense. 48,000
Net operating Income. 0
4,000,000 units should be sold a company
<u>Explanation:</u>
<u>Calculating the sales in units:</u>
It has been given that the toal market demand is $20 million, average quantity purchased by buyer per year is 2 units, price average is $50, and the desired share of the market is 10%.

Where:
Q = Total market demand,
N = number of buyers in the market, q = average quantity purchased by the buyer per year,
P = price of average unit

= $2,000,000,000
Market share = 
= 4,000,000 units
Hence, the company should sell 4 million units to achieve 10 percent market share.