Answer:
pH = 4
Solution is acidic
Explanation:
Given data;
Hydronium ion concentration = 1 × 10⁻⁴ M
pH of solution = ?
Solution:
pH = -log [H₃O⁺]
pH = -log [ 1 × 10⁻⁴ ]
pH = 4
According to pH scale the pH 7 is neutral while the pH less than 7 is acidic and greater than 7 is basic. The given solution has pH 4 it means solution is acidic.
Answer:
0.6743 M
Explanation:
HC₂H₃O₂ + NaOH → NaC₂H₃O₂ + H₂O
First we <u>calculate how many NaOH moles reacted</u>, using the <em>definition of molarity</em>:
- Molarity = moles / volume
- moles = Molarity * volume
- 0.4293 M * 39.27 mL = 16.86 mmol NaOH
<em>One NaOH moles reacts with one acetic acid mole</em>, so <u>the vinegar sample contains 16.86 mmoles of acetic acid as well</u>.
Finally we <u>calculate the concentration (molarity) of acetic acid</u>:
- 16.86 mmol HC₂H₃O₂ / 25.00 mL = 0.6743 M
Answer:
4) 0.26 atm
Explanation:
In the process:
Benzene(l) → Benzene(g)
ΔG° for this process is:
ΔG° = -RT ln Q
<em>Where Q = P(Benzene(g)) / P°benzene(l) P° = 1atm</em>
ΔG° = 3700J/mol = -8.314J/molK * (60°C + 273.15) ln P(benzene) / 1atm
1.336 = ln P(benzene) / 1atm
0.26atm = P(benzene)
Right answer is:
<h3>4) 0.26 atm
</h3><h3 />
High concentration of water and salt is the main ingredient of brine. Salt being NaCl and water make brain and important solution in making of chlorine.
Electric terminals are put inside the solutions and with the help of electric current the chemical properties of the solution are changed such that we get chlorine as outcome. This process is carried out in a large scale to get chlorine from NaCl in solution and is called electrolysis of Brine.
Answer:
Biphenyl
Explanation:
The reaction of bromo benzene with magnesium-ether solution yields a Grignard reagent.
The byproduct of this reaction is biphenyl. It is formed when two unreacted bromobenzene molecules are coupled together.
Hence, It is advised that the bromobenzene solution be added slowly to the magnesium-ether solution so that it isn't present in a high concentration, thus reducing the amount of biphenyl by-product formed.