Answer:
8.32 s⁻¹
Explanation:
Given that:
The concentration of myosin = 25 pmol/L
R_max = 208 pmol/L/s
The objective is to determine the turnover number of the enzyme molecule myosin, which has a single active site.
In a single active site of enzyme is known to be a region where there is binding of between substrate molecules, thereafter undergoing chemical reaction.
The turnover number of the enzyme is said to be the number of these substrate molecule which binds together are being converted into products.
The turnover number of the enzyme molecule of myosin can be calculated by the expression: 
⇒ 
= 8.32 s⁻¹
Number of moles = 0.0688 moles of NaoH
volume = 0.250 L
Molarity = moles of solute / volume ( L )
M = 0.0688 / 0.250
M = 0.28 M
Answer B
Answer:
The answer is most likely A. Definite proportions
Explanation:
The Law of Definite proportions states that a given chemical compound always contains its component elements in fixed ratio (by mass) and does not depend on its source and method of preparation.
To determine which order of the reaction it is, first we need to calculate the rate of change of moles.
the data is as follows
time 0 40 80 120 160
moles 0.100 0.067 0.045 0.030 0.020
Q1)
for the first 40 s change of moles ;
= -d[A] / t
= - (0.067-0.100)/40s
= 8.25 x 10⁻⁴ mol/s
for the next 40 s
= -(0.045-0.067)/40
= 5.5 x 10⁻⁴ mol/s
the 40 s after that
= -(0.030-0.045)/40 s
= 3.75 x 10⁻⁴ mol/s
k - rate constant
and A is the only reactant that affects the rate of the reaction
rate = k [A]ᵇ
8.25 × 10⁻⁴ mol/s = k [0.100 mol]ᵇ ----1
5.5 x 10⁻⁴ mol/s = k [0.067 mol]ᵇ -----2
divide the 2nd equation by the 1st equation
1.5 = [1.49]ᵇ
b is almost equal to 1
Therefore this is a first order reaction
Q2)
to find out the rate constant(k), we have to first state the equation for a first order reaction.
rate = k[A]ᵇ
As A is the only reactant thats considered for the rate equation.
Since this is a first order reaction,
b = 1
therefore the reaction is
rate = k[A]
substituting the values,
8.25 x 10⁻⁴ mol/s = k [0.100 mol]
k = 8.25 x 10⁻⁴ mol/s /0.100mol
= 8.25 x 10⁻³ s⁻¹
They are the same as animals ability to find food and get away from others.
