If the Fed wishes to ensure that inflation does not get out of hand, the Fed could lower the <em>target money supply growth rate</em>.
Inflation is when the general price levels in an economy increases persistently overtime. The policy tools that the Fed can use to control general price levels in the economy is known as monetary policy.
There are two types of monetary policy :
- Expansionary monetary policy : these are steps taken by the Fed to increase the supply of money in the economy. These steps include reducing the <em>target Funds rate, decreasing the reserve requirements and carrying out open market purchase</em>.
- Contractionary monetary policy : these are steps taken to reduce the money supply in the economy. These steps include reducing the <em>target money supply growth rate and carrying out an open market sales. </em>
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Answer:
The answer is B.
Explanation:
In purely competitive firms, there are many buyers and sellers that no single buyer or seller can influence the price of goods. They accept the price set by the market conditions which depend on the market supply and demand. Firms in this market are price-takers.
In monopolistic firm, no one is competing against him. He is the only one in the industry. He is the only seller while buyers are many. In most cases, buyers do not have alternative than to buy the product. Because of this, the firm in monopoly sets its price. He is a price-maker.
Answer:
$21.65
Explanation:
The computation of the standard cost is shown below:
= Material cost + labor cost + factory overhead cost
where,
Material cost = 3 ÷ 4 × $5 per yard
= $3.75
Labor cost = 2 hours × $5.75 = $11.5
And, the factory overhead cost is
= $3.20 × 2 hours
= $6.4
So, the standard cost is
= $3.75 + $11.5 + $6.4
= $21.65
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