Answer:
The mass of 3.5 moles of Ca is 140 g to two significant figures
Answer:
The actual value of density will be less than the calculated value of density
Explanation:
Density is defined as mass per unit volume. This means that the value of the density of the substance depends on both its mass and its volume.
Since the volume of the water used in the experiment is greater than the required 100mL yet a volume of 100mL was used in the calculation, the actual density of the substance is less than the calculated value of density.
Answer:
41.03 %
Explanation:
Given that,
The actual length of a strip of aluminum is 2.12 m
Observed length of a strip of aluminum is 1.25 m
We need to find the student's percent error. The percentage error on any value is given by :

Putting all values, we get :

So, the percent error of the student is 41.03 %.
Answer:
A.) 34.866 x 10¯23 g/atom
B.) 2.64 x 10^22 atoms in 1 cm3
C.) 1 atoms per unit cell
Explanation:
A) Calculate the average mass of one atom of polonium:
210g mol¯1 ÷ 6.022 x 1023 atoms mol¯1 = 34.866 x 10¯23 g/atom
B) Determine atoms in 1 cm3:
9.19g / 34.866x 10¯23 g/atom = 2.64 x 10^22 atoms in 1 cm3
Determine volume of the unit cell:
(3.37 x 10¯8 cm)3 = 3.827 x 10¯23 cm3
Determine number of unit cells in 1 cm3:
1 cm3 / 3.827 x 10¯23 cm3 = 2.61 x 1022 unit cells
C) Determine atoms per unit cell:
2.64 x 1022 atoms / 2.61 x 1022 unit cells = 1 atoms per unit cell