Answer:
d. Corporations pay income tax on corporate earnings, and shareholders pay personal income tax on corporate dividends and gains from the sale of stock.
Explanation:
At the end of each accounting period, the corporation is expected to pay a tax known as income tax from the taxable income earned by the corporation. This tax is paid by the corporation before the amount to be paid to the shareholders of the company in form of dividends.
The shareholders of the company are further subjected as individuals to personal income tax.
This is known as double taxation of dividend. Gains from sale of stock are also taxed under personal income tax.
Answer:
D. is the rate that banks charge each other for short-term loans of excess reserves.
Explanation:
The federal reserves require banks to maintain a certain amount in their vaults to cater for possible withdraws. At the close of business every day, banks have to confirm they have the required amount. Should a bank fail to meet the requirement, it can borrow from other banks that have a surplus. The interest rate that banks charge each other for these transactions is the fed fund rate.
The Fed set the fund rate. It may increase or decrease it depending on the prevailing market condition. The banks use the fund rate set to determine the interest rates to be charged on loans and mortgages. A high fund rate means high-interest rates.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
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Answer:
3 steps are:
Planning
Controlling
Closing
Explanation:
Project scope is the term which is defined as the work that require to be achieved in order to deliver the product, result or service with the particular or specified functions as well as features.
The 3 steps which a team need to follow in defining the project scope and creating a statement of project scope is as:
1. Planning - It is that procedure where an effort is made in order to capture or apprehend and define the work which needs or required to be perform or done.
2. Controlling - The processes of monitoring and controlling focus on the scope creep, approving or disapproving the project changes, tracking and documenting tracking.
3. Closing -It is the final procedure of the project scope, it involves the audit of the assessment and the deliverables of the project against the original plan.
Answer:
adding up consumption, investment, government expenses, and net exports
adding up the market prices of final goods and services produced in the U.S
adding up the incomes of producers and taxes paid to the government
Explanation:
GDP is a measure of the sum value of a country's output in a given period. The GDP value reflects economic growth or decline in a country for the period under review.
GDP is calculated using three methods. They include the income, production, and expenditure approach.
In the Income approach, economists add up all the earnings from the factors of production. Wages and salaries of all employees; the profits from businesses and corporates' ; rents, and interests form landlords are summed up to get GDP. Adjustments are made to cater for the taxes paid to the relevant government agencies. ( 4th option)
The production approach involves getting the value of all the finished consumer goods and services in the economy. The approach excludes intermediary goods and work-n progress. GDP is obtained by adding the total of the finished products and services and multiplying them by their prices. (3rd option)
The consumption option applies a formula that GDP = C+G+I+ NX, where C is private consumption expenditure, G is government consumption and investment expenditure, and I in private investment expenditure. NX is the net imports. ( 1 st option )
