Answer:
Explanation:
Given two mass on an incline code 
and 
and an angle of inclination 
. 
. Assume that is the weight being pulled up and the hanging weight.
-The equations of motion from Newton's Second Law are:
where a is the acceleration.
#Substituting for 
(tension) gives:
#and solving for 
which is the system's acceleration.
Great experiment ! Everybody should try it if they can get the equipment.
It demonstrates a lot of things that are very hard to explain in words.
I hope the students remembered to tilt the axis of the globe. If they didn't,
and instead kept it straight up and down, then each city had pretty much
the same amount of bulb-light all the way around, and there were no seasons.
If the axis of the globe was tilted, then City-D had the least variation in
seasons. City-D is only 2° from the equator, so the sun is more direct
there all year around than it is at any of the others.
Answer: The cylinder
Explanation:
Among all other solid shapes, the sphere has the smallest area for a given volume.
By experiment, the ratio of the radius of a sphere to a cylinder of equal volume is less than 1.
Recall;
That the Rate of transfer of convective heat (Q) = h × A ×change in temperature.
Where ,
h= the co efficient of convective heat transfer
A= the cross sectional area.
As such, since the sphere has a smaller surface area relative to the cylinder, the sphere transfers heat slower than the cylinder.
Therefore, if the sphere and cylinder are exposed to convection in the same environment, then, the cylinder cools faster.
PS; the more the Area, the higher the rate of heat transfer and vice versa.
B. Decreasing surface area of a solid reactant. The more surface area showing, the quicker the reaction rate.
Weight = (mass) x (gravity)
120 N = (mass) x (9.8 m/s²)
Mass = (120 N) / (9.8 m/s²)
Mass = 12.24 kg (B)
