Test of controls is when you test controls surrounding a financial process . Substantive test are performed when one tests assertions surrounding a balance.
Answer:
Trough
Explanation:
Trough economic situation is when the recession is hardest and comes after the phase of contraction where growth slows, employment declines (unemployment increases), and pricing pressures subside.
Trough is characterized by large number of people being unemployed due to extensive layoffs by companies in order to cut down their costs and reduce their output during the period of economic decline
Answer:
shifts in the demand curve
Explanation:
Aggregate demand is total value of goods and services demanded at a particular time in an economy. It indicate goods and services that will be bought at different prices.
The determinants of aggregate demand are factors that could cause shift in aggregate demand curve either to the left or right. A shift in aggregate demand curve to the right means an increase in quantity demand while a shift to the left means a decrease in quantity demand at every price level.
The determinants are ;
Price of the goods - An increase in price of the goods itself will bring about shift in the demand curve to the left and vice versa
Consumer expectations- When consumers expect price of goods to be high, demand curve would shift to the right and vice versa.
Price of related goods- An increase in price of related or complementary good would cause the demand to either shift to the left or right.
Income of the buyers - Increase in come of buyers would shift the demand curve to the right and vice versa.
Taste or preference of consumers- When consumer's preference shift in favour of a product, demand for such product would increase thus shifting the demand curve to the right.
Answer:
risk aversion.
Explanation:
Have you ever heard "A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush"?
It relates to safe investments or activities that yield known returns, instead of simply trying to go after more birds that you might or might not catch.
Tom knows that he can sue the title company and earn a lot of money, but he also knows that he might lose the case and instead of getting some money will have to spend a lot of his money in legal fees. Since he dislikes the risk of losing both the suit and his own money, he decided to accept the company's settlement.
