Answer:
Profit maximising price = 48
Explanation:
Total Cost : C (x) = 8x + 3
Demand Curve : p (x) = 88 − 2x
Total Revenue = p (x). x = x (88 - 2x) = 88x - 2x^2
Profit maximisation is where Marginal Cost (MC) = Marginal Revenue (MR)
MC = d TC / d Q = d (8x + 3) / d x = 8
MR = d TR / d Q = d (88x - 2x^2) / d x = 88 - 4x
Equating MR & MC ,
88 - 4x = 8 , 88 - 8 = 4x
x = 80 / 4 , x = 20
Putting value in demand curve,
p = 88 - 2x = 88 - 2 (20) = 88 - 40
p = 48
Marginal utility is the extra satisfaction gained from consuming one more unit of a good.
Answer:
A strictly dominant action produces: a higher payoff than any other action the player can use for every possible action of the other players.
Explanation:
A strictly dominant action does not play fair. Here, there is no equality because strict dominance requires all payoffs to be strictly greater.
A strictly dominant strategy is that strategy that always provides greater utility to a the player, no matter what the other player's strategy is.
A rational player will avoid a strictly dominated counterpart because if his opponent uses strictly dominated action he will be come out worse off regardless of which moves other players make.