Answer: Speeding up the orbital speed of earth so it escapes the sun require the greater energy.
Explanation: To find the answer, we need to know more about the Orbital and escape velocities.
<h3>
What is Orbital and Escape velocity?</h3>
- Orbital velocity can be defined as the minimum velocity required to put the satellite in its orbit around the earth.
- The expression for orbital velocity near to the surface of earth will be,
- Escape velocity can be defined as the minimum velocity with which a body must be projected from the surface of earth, so that it escapes from the gravitational field of earth.
- The expression for orbital velocity will be,
- If we want to get into the sun, we want to slow down almost completely, so that your speed relative to the sun became almost zero.
- We need about twice the raw speed to go to the sun than to leave the sun.
Thus, we can conclude that, the speeding up the orbital speed of earth so it escapes the sun require the greater energy.
Learn more about orbital and escape velocity here:
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Answer:
Explanation:
plate separation = 2.3 x 10⁻³ m
capacity C₁ = ε A / d
= ε A / 2.3 x 10⁻³
C₂ = ε A / 1.15 x 10⁻³
= 
a ) when charge remains constant
energy = 
q is charge and C is capacity
energy stored initially E₁= 
energy stored finally E₂ = 
=
= 
= 
= 4.19 J
b )
In this case potential diff remains constant
energy of capacitor = 1/2 C V²
energy is proportional to capacity as V is constant .
= 16.76 .
<u>Inertia affects the motion of an object as follows:</u>
When an object is in motion, it will continue to be in the same state unless otherwise some outside force is being applied to it. Thus, inertia affects the motion of an object. It restricts some other force being acted upon the object.
But mass of an object is directly proportional to inertia. So when the inertia is more on an object, it means that the object has more mass. For example, if there are two similar bricks, one that is made up of mortar and the other one is made of Styrofoam.
To identify which brick is made of Styrofoam without lifting the bricks, push both the bricks with equal force, the one that has less resistance tends to move faster. This means that it has less inertia and hence less mass.
Answer:
d. The large pot of water and small cup of water have the same temperature, but the large pot of water has higher thermal energy.
Explanation:
Temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of individual molecules. While internal energy refers to the total kinetic energy of the molecules within the object. Since in this case we have the same amount of average kinetic energy, then the large pot of water and small cup of water have the same temperature. While the large pot of water has higher thermal energy, since has more water particles than the small cup.
Answer:
0.36 kg-m/s
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of a ball, m = 0.06 kg
Initial velocity of the ball, u = 20 m/s
Final velocity of the ball, v = 26 m/s
We need to find the change in momentum of the tennis ball. It is equal to the final momentum minus initial momentum
So, the change in momentum of the ball is 0.36 kg-m/s.
