Answer:
a. develops only when one has high tolerance
Explanation:
Drug addiction also known as substance addiction -–use disorder is a disease that affects a person's brain and behaviorial state that is characterized by compulsive drug use or compulsive engagement in rewarding behavior, despite negative consequences.
Tolerance is the ability of the body (or other organism) to resist the action of a poison, to cope with a dangerous drug or to survive infection by an organism.
In this concept it describes how one's body produces a diminished response to a drug because of repeated use.
Dependence is also known as a physical dependence that describes a irresistible physical or psychological need, especially for a chemical substance.
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A woman who is older than 35 years may have difficulty achieving pregnancy, because "her ovaries may be affected by the aging process".
<u>Answer:</u> Option C
<u>Explanation:</u>
Many researches concluded that the complexity of pregnancy in women grouping between 18 to 34 years is lesser than 35 to 40 years age group women. The reasons behind may be several as per couple's medical conditions and infants in case of abnormal born babies.
The reasons due to which pregnancy must be planned between 18 to 34 and not beyond that are:
- Due to decrease in egg quantity and quality too,
- conceiving problem as older eggs that favorable for fertilization,
- chance of developing gestational diabetes which occur basically only during pregnancy in older women,
- most chances of C-section than normal delivery in older age and may face complication in which placenta blocks the cervix etc.
The question is incomplete asit does not have the options which are:
a. overgeneralization
b. catastrophizing
c. dichotomous thinking
d. selective abstraction
Answer:
Overgeneralization
Explanation:
During the time period when a person feels depressed, the mind is occupied by the negative thoughts which make a person feel bad about his or her life.
Many psychiatrists has given the theory to solve the psychic problem in which one of the psychiatrists was Aaron Beck who gave the cognitive theory of the depression.
The cognitive theory of the depression states that the negative feelings, behaviour and experience to the environment are the cause of the depressive symptoms.
In the given question, the given condition is a type of cognitive therapy distortion called overgeneralization in which one event or experience is applied to generalize all the experiences of the past and future.
Thus, Overgeneralization is the correct answer.
