Embarrassment, envy, anger.
Regular exercise and physical activity promotes strong muscles and bones. It improves respiratory, cardiovascular health, and overall health. Staying active can also help you maintain a healthy weight, reduce your risk for type 2 diabetes, heart disease, and reduce your risk for some cancers.
C. Higher than average weight for a given height.
There are several prevention methods that are adapted. The primary prevention is child welfare services secondary prevention is home visiting programs for new parents, while tertiary prevention is community parent education programs.
<h3>What is prevention?</h3>
The stopping of something that is going to be happened is called prevention.
This can be of following types:
- Primary prevention that includes child welfare programs.
- Secondary prevention includes home visiting programs for new parents.
- Tertiary prevention is community parent education programs.
Thus, above mentioned is the match of methods of prevention and their types.
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Based on the results of the study shown below, the epidemiologist has reason to worry because the incidence rate increased over four times the previous level as shown below:
- number of HIV cases = 440 persons
- new incidence rate = 2.25 per 1000 persons
<h3>What is prevalence and incidence rate?</h3>
Prevalence rate is the proportion of persons in a population who have a particular disease or attribute at a specified point in time or over a specified period of time.
- Prevalence rate = number of cases/total population × 100%
Incidence rate is the proportion of new cases of a condition observed within a given period of time.
- Incidence rate = number of new cases/population at risk × 1000
- population at risk = total population - previous cases
The number of people who had HIV in January 2012 is calculated as follows:
- number of HIV cases = prevalence rate × total population
number of HIV cases = 2.2% × 20000
number of HIV cases = 440 persons
Incidence rate between February 2012 and January 2013 is calculated as follows:
Incidence rate = 50/(20000 - 440) × 1000
Incidence rate = 2.25 per 1000 persons.
Based on the new incidence rate, the epidemiologist has reason to worry because the incidence rate has increased over four times the previous level.
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