Answer: Peptide bond
Explanation:
Polysacharride are monomers of carbohydrates linked together by glycosidic bonds to form long chains, also proteins are polymers of amino acids linked together by peptide bonds.
Linear chains of carbohydrates are linked together by glycosidic alpha-1,4- glycosidic linkages(between the OH group of the first carbon if the 1st monomer and the OH group of the 4th carbon of the second monomer. The branched point are linked by alpha-1,6-linkages.
In proteins the alpha carboxyl group of one amino acid react with alpha amino group of another amino acid to form a peptide bond or CO-NH bridge. Proteins are made by polymerization of amino acids through peptide bonds.
Jellyfish, corals, and hydras belong to the group of animals called cnidarians.
The main characteristic of this group is that all of its members possess specialized cells called cnidocytes which often produce venom and have a role in capturing the animals prey.
The answers, respectively, are:
resting potential; action potential.
Explanation:
The ribs are a set of twelve bones which form the protective 'cage' of the thorax. They articulate with the vertebral column posteriorly, and terminate anteriorly as cartilage (known as costal cartilage). As part of the bony thorax, the ribs protect the internal thoracic organs.
C. Enzymes increase the rate of the chemical reactions carried out during metabolism.
