Descending limb of loop of Henle
It helps to maintain the concentration of urine. It is highly permeable to water thus water is readily reabsorbed from the descending limb by osmosis. It is impermeable to sodium and chloride ions.
<h3>What is a Tubule system ?</h3>
The transverse tubular system is a network of interconnecting rings, each of which surrounds a myofibril
- The nephron uses four mechanisms to convert blood into urine: filtration, reabsorption, secretion, and excretion. These apply to numerous substances
- The distal convoluted tubule (DCT) and collecting duct (CD) are the final two segments of the kidney nephron. They have an important role in the absorption of many ions, and in water reabsorption.
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This is called Biomagnification - concentration of toxins in an organism as a result of its ingesting other plants or animals in which the toxins are more widely disbursed.
Answer:
The form of circulatory shock known as hypovolemic shock is the condition when the plasma level of blood and the body fluids level is decreased rapidly causing insufficient level of oxygen in the blood . the form of shock caused by anaphylaxis any condition in which blood vessels are inadequately filled and blood cannot circulate normally shock that results from large-scale loss of blood volume, or after severe vomiting or diarrhea always fatal
Explanation:
- hypovolemic shock is one type of shock among different kinds of shock. it happens when body fluids or blood plasma level starts to decrease rapidly due to some internal or external injury such as bleeding, dehydration, burns, and severe vomiting, diarrhea.
- later causes body fluid loss which decreases the o₂ level in blood.
- this causes lack of o₂ supply in organs which is indeed a fatal condition.
Rabbits do not have much of en energy reserve
The answer to this question would be: by producing buffer
The pH of optimal growth of bacteria might be different. Some bacteria can grow in an acid condition called acidophile, other live in base condition called alkaliphiles and the rest live in neutral pH condition called neutrophiles. The bacteria can maintain their internal pH by producing acid, base or buffer. If the surrounding pH is too acid, the bacteria can reduce the H+ concentration by producing base. If the condition is too alkali/base, the bacteria can produce acid by doing fermentation.