Answer:
91.63 cm is the interior length of the bassinet to ensure that 99 percent of newborn babies will fit, with a safety margin of 15 cm on each end of the bassinet.
Step-by-step explanation:
We are given the following information in the question:
Mean, μ = 50 cm
Standard Deviation, σ = 5 cm
We are given that the distribution of length of a newborn baby is a bell shaped distribution that is a normal distribution.
Formula:
![z_{score} = \displaystyle\frac{x-\mu}{\sigma}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=z_%7Bscore%7D%20%3D%20%5Cdisplaystyle%5Cfrac%7Bx-%5Cmu%7D%7B%5Csigma%7D)
P(X<x) = 0.99
We have to find the value of x such that the probability is 0.99
P(X < x)
Calculation the value from standard normal table, we have,
![P(z](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=P%28z%3C2.326%29%20%3D%200.99)
Thus, 99% of newborn babies will have a length of 61.63 cm or less.
There is a safety margin of 15 cm on each end of the bassinet
Length of bassinet =
![61+63 + 15 +15 = 91.63\text{ cm}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=61%2B63%20%2B%2015%20%2B15%20%3D%2091.63%5Ctext%7B%20cm%7D)