1. The atomic number is equal to the number of protons in the nucleus, and the mass number is equal to the number of protons and neutros in the nucleus.
Therefore, to find the number of neutrons we must do mass number - atomic number, which equals 54.
Answer 1: a. 54
2. Atoms of a same element that have a different number of neutrons in the nucleus are called isotopes of an element.
Answer 2: d. Isotopes
3. Potassium has an electron configuration of , meaning that the first 3 shells are full, and that the last shell (4th one) has only 1 electron.
Answer 3: c. Shells 1, 2 and 3 are full and shell 4 has one electron.
4. An atomic bond isn't a specific bond, it's just a term. Polar covalent and non-polar covalent bonds are strong bonds, which leaves us with the hydrogen bonds, which are indeed the weakest bonds out there.
Answer 4: a. Hydrogen bond
Hope it helped,
BiologiaMagister
Answer:
Increasing the temperature
Increasing particle size
Explanation:
Increasing the temperature allows for particles and molecules to move faster (because there is an increase in energy) and allows for more collisions.
∴ Increasing the temperature would be an answer.
Increasing the particle size allows for more surface area and a greater chance for particles to collide with each other.
∴ Increasing particle size would be an answer.
Topic: AP Chemistry
Unit: Kinetics
I think the best answer for this question is the third option. Electrons form a cloud around the nucleus. According to modern physics, electrons are in constant motion around the nucleus and protons. Additionally, electrons, protons and neutrons are considered as hard particles.
Explanation:
c is the right answer becos any substance that retains it's shape in the water is insoluble