Answer:
The energy content of substances is related to the physical state in which the substance exists. Molecules of gases are always in motion as they possess very high kinetic energy, hence, they exist as gases. Liquid molecules are less energetic than gas molecules, hence they have less flow than gases. Solid molecules on the other are fixed at a place because they possess very low kinetic energy and can only vibrate about their fixed positions.
Explanation:
The three states in which matter exist are solid, liquid and gas.
Solids are made of molecules that are closely packed together and held together by strong intermolecular forces. The particles in a solid possess very low kinetic energy and are not free to move about but can only vibrate and rotate about their fixed positions.
Liquids particles are able to move about as they possess enough kinetic energy to limit or reduce the strength of the intermolecular forces binding them together. Thus, liquids can flow.
The particles in a gas are relatively far apart and possess kinetic energy more than the particles of a liquid or solid. The intermolecular forces binding particles of gas together are weak due to the very high kinetic energy of yhe gas particlest
The correct answer is A.
Explanation: An radar uses electromagnetic waves to attempt to discover objects far away such as air craft, ships, missiles etc.
Hope this helped :)
Answer:
B) Reactivity
Explanation:
Density, color, melting point, rigidity, fluidity, shape, size etc are all physical properties of any substance.
so, the answer is option b - reactivity.
2CuI (s) + I₂ (aq) → 2 Cu⁺² (aq) + 4 I⁻ (aq)
When writing an equilibrium expression, we use the following values:
A (aq) + 3B (aq) → 2C (aq) + 2D (aq)
The numbers were arbitrary molar equivalents and the uppercase letters are the molecules in the reaction. The species used in the equilibrium expression but all be in the same state, e.g., solid, liquid, aqeuous.
Kc = [C]²[D]² / [A][B]³
We write the formula by taking the concentration of the products, each to the power of their molar equivalent, and multiply them together. We then divide the products by the concentration of the reactants, also to the power of their molar equivalent.
Going back to the initial equation given, we can now write a Kc expression.
Kc = [Cu⁺²]²[I⁻]⁴ / [I₂]
It should be noted that the CuI (s) in the reaction was left out of the Kc expression. Pure solids and liquids are left out of the expression and only the aqueous species are included. The reason being that, in this case, solid CuI does not affect the amount of reactant at equilibrium. Therefore, we just leave the concentration for [CuI] = 1, and remove it from the expression.
The purpose of an universal indicator is to test wether a solution is acid or if its a base. It changes colors according to the PH's. It helps a lot in the indication of a chemical reaction because it can say if <span>each component loses or gains protons depending upon the acidity or basicity of the solution being tested.An universal indicator can say if a determined solution proves to be endothermic or exothermic. If the solution is not tested as acid or base then we cannot knwo if there will be an endothermic reaction or an exhotermic one</span>