Capital budgeting is the process in which a business determines and evaluates potential expenses or investments that are large in nature. These expenditures and investments include projects such as building a new plant or investing in a long-term venture. Often times, a prospective project's lifetime cash inflows and outflows are assessed in order to determine whether the potential returns generated meet a sufficient target benchmark, also known as "investment appraisal
Answer:
Correct option is (c)
Explanation:
Make-or-buy decision is a form of strategy to analyse if a product must be manufactured internally or sourced from outside suppliers.
Cost and benefits related to the product being produced internally or outsourced is studied and compared before arriving at a decision. If cost of producing and storing goods are less as compared to the cost incurred in outsourcing, then decision to make will be taken and vice-versa.
So, make-or-buy decision involves considering relevance of purchase price of goods sourced externally.
B) A unilateral contract.
<h3><u>What exactly is a unilateral contract?</u></h3>
In contrast to the more typical bilateral contract, a unilateral contract is a sort of agreement where one party (also known as the offeror) makes an offer to another individual, business, or the general public. The offeree must carry out the act or provide the service specified in the agreement in order to get what the offeror promised.
While there are no promises made in a unilateral contract, there are fixed agreements and commitments between two parties in a bilateral contract. Instead, the offeror asks the offeree to fulfill a request, execute an act, or render a service.
<h3><u>What do you need to understand about unilateral contracts?</u></h3>
Although only one party is making a pledge in a unilateral agreement, it is nonetheless legally binding.
A task must be completed in order to accept a unilateral contract.
The unilateral agreement's act is not required to be carried out by the offeree.
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The correct option is B.
In case of non repayment of loan, the lender can sell the collateral and used the proceeds to cover his losses. A collateral is always in form of properties which are substantial in value, it is often requested that borrowers provide collateral in order to reassure lenders that they will pay up.