a chemist measured 75.00g of HCL into a volumetric flask and added water until the volume was 1.000 L. what is the molarity of t
he resulting hydrochloric acid solution?
1 answer:
Answer: M = 2.08 M
Explanation: Molarity is expressed as the number of moles per unit volume in liters. First convert the mass of HCl to moles using its molar mass. Then substitute the variables to the formula for molarity.
75.00 g HCl x 1 mole HCl / 36 g HCl
= 2.08 moles HCl
For Molarity.
M = n / L
= 2.08 moles HCl / 1.000 L
= 2.08 M
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Answer: The concentration of hydrogen ions for this solution is .
Explanation:
Given: pOH = 11.30
The relation between pH and pOH is as follows.
pH + pOH = 14
pH + 11.30 = 14
pH = 14 - 11.30
= 2.7
Also, pH is the negative logarithm of concentration of hydrogen ions.
Substitute the values into above formula as follows.
Thus, we can conclude that the concentration of hydrogen ions for this solution is .
The answer is 27.92g . working is shown in the picture above.
