Answer:
Explanation:
The concept of bond length is applied here. Bond length is the distance between the nuclei of atoms in molecules. it can be measured in different ways by X-ray diffraction. It should be noted that the shorter the bond length, the stronger the bond.
- Given Bond length of A-A = 2ra, where ra = atomic radius of A
- similarly, bond length of B-B = 2rb = 1.84 Å, where rb = atomic radius of B
- In AB2, separation between the two nuclei of B = rb + 2ra + rb
- = 2rb + 2ra = 1.84 Å + 2.65 Å = 4.49Å
Answer:
0.75 mol
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of moles of Na = 0.75 mol
Mass of water = 500 g
Moles of hydrogen gas produced = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
Na + H₂O → NaO + H₂
Number of moles of water:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 500 g/ 18 g/mol
Number of moles = 27.8 mol
now we will compare the moles of hydrogen gas with both reactant.
Na : H₂
1 : 1
0.75 : 0.75
H₂O : H₂
1 : 1
27.8 : 27.8
sodium will act as limiting reactant it produced small number of moles of hydrogen gas as compared to water.
Thus, number of moles of hydrogen gas are 0.75 mol.
Answer:There are two types of atomic bonds - ionic bonds and covalent bonds. They differ in their structure and properties. Covalent bonds consist of pairs of electrons shared by two atoms, and bind the atoms in a fixed orientation. Relatively high energies are required to break them (50 - 200 kcal/mol). Whether two atoms can form a covalent bond depends upon their electronegativity i.e. the power of an atom in a molecule to attract electrons to itself. If two atoms differ considerably in their electronegativity - as sodium and chloride do - then one of the atoms will lose its electron to the other atom. This results in a positively charged ion (cation) and negatively charged ion (anion). The bond between these two ions is called an ionic bond.
Can you send a better pic
Answer:
the discovery will always need to be tested more where if you're investigating you should already be in a more controlled environment
