Explanation:
The sum of total number of protons present in an element is known as atomic number of the element.
- As atomic number of Cs is 55.
And, it is known that for a neutral atom the number of protons equal to the number of electrons.
Since, no charge in present on given Cs atom it means that it is neutral in nature. Hence, number of protons and electrons present in Cs are 55.
- For Ba, it is also neutral in nature and atomic number of barium is 56. Hence, number of protons and electrons present in Ba are 56.
- For S, there is no charge on it so it is also neutral in nature. Atomic number of S is 16. Hence, number of protons and electrons present in S are 16.
The statement was false as it mentioned, the profit-maximizing rule leaves room for cases where it is both possible and reasonable for a firm to operate at a loss over the long run
What is profit-maximizing rule ?
According to the Profit Maximization Rule, if a corporation want to maximise its profits, it must select the level of output where Marginal Cost (MC) equals Marginal Revenue (MR) and the Marginal Cost curve is increasing. To put it another way, it must generate at a level where MC = MR.
The profit maximization rule formula is as follows:
MC = MR
The marginal cost is the cost increase caused by manufacturing one extra unit of an item.
The difference in total revenue as a result of altering the rate of sales by one unit is referred to as marginal revenue. The slope of Total Revenue is also known as Marginal Revenue.
Total Revenue - Total Costs = Profit
Profit maximisation happens when there is a considerable gap or disparity between total revenue and total cost.
so the given statement the profit-maximizing rule leaves room for cases where it is both possible and reasonable for a firm to operate at a loss over the long run. was a false statement.
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Answer:
Mass = 2.355 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of K₂O needed = ?
Mass of KNO₃ produced = 5.00 g
Solution:
Chemical equation:
K₂O + Ca(NO₃)₂ → CaO + 2KNO₃
Number of moles of KNO₃:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 5.00 g/ 101.1 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.05 mol
now we will compare the moles of KNO₃ and K₂O.
KNO₃ : K₂O
2 : 1
0.05 : 1/2×0.05 = 0.025 mol
Mass of potassium oxide needed in gram:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.025 mol × 94.2 g/mol
Mass = 2.355 g
Answer: B) Fungi convert nitrogen in dead plants into ammonium, which converts proteins into ammonia.
