Lava and other materials that are launched from a volcano into the air are referred to as tephra.
The main idea was to establish the rule of law in the first settlement and set the pricliples for a self governed body through the faith in God, loyalty to England, mutual regard and equal laws.
<span>c. Partial reinforcement
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Operant conditioning is one of the works of B. Skinner, a behaviorist. A popular psychologist who was the proponent of reinforcement and punishment scheme. Moreover, gambling behavior is a partial reinforcement because when the behavior is reinforced there is a higher chance of doing that behavior again even though the odds are high in getting the reward obtained behavior. The gambler's effect can further explain the phenomenon.