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Anastasy [175]
3 years ago
11

Consider the following account balances (in thousands) for the Peterson Company.

Business
1 answer:
Leya [2.2K]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Peterson Company

1. A schedule for the cost of goods manufactured for 2017:

A. Peterson Company

Schedule of Cost of Goods Manufactured

For the Year Ended December 31, 2017 (in thousands)

Beginning direct materials inventory            21,000

less ending direct materials inventory        (23,000)

Beginning Work-in-process inventory         26,000

less ending work in process inventory      (25,000 )

Purchases of direct materials                       74,000

Direct manufacturing labor                          22,000

Indirect manufacturing labor                        17,000

Plant insurance                                               7,000

Depreciation - plant, building, & equipment 11,000

Repairs and maintenance - plant                  3,000

Total cost of manufactured goods         $133,000

B. Peterson Company

Schedule of Cost of Goods Manufactured

For the Year Ended December 31, 2017 (in thousands)

Direct materials

Beginning direct materials inventory            21,000

Purchases of direct materials                       74,000

Cost direct materials available                     95,000

less ending direct materials inventory         23,000

Direct materials used                                           72,000

Direct manufacturing labor                                 22,000

Indirect manufacturing costs:

Labor                                     17,000

Depreciation                         11,000

Plant Insurance                     7,000

Repairs and maintenance    3,000            

Total Indirect manufacturing costs                    38,000

Manufacturing costs incurred during 2017  $132,000

Beginning work in process inventory             26,000

Total costs to account for                             $158,000

less ending work in process inventory          25,000

Cost of goods manufactured                      $133,000

2. Peterson Company

Income Statement

For the Year Ended December 31, 2017 (in thousands)

Sales Revenue                                                      $310,000

Cost of goods sold:

Beginning Finished goods inventory      13,100

Cost of goods manufactured               133,000

Cost of goods available for sale         $146,100

less ending Finished goods inventory 20,000

Cost of goods sold                              $126,100      126,100

Gross profit                                                           $183,900

Operating costs :

Selling & Distribution costs  91,000

General & Admin. costs      24,000

Total operating costs                                            $115,000

Operating income (loss)                                       $68,900

Explanation:

The cost of manufactured goods is the sum of the costs of direct materials, direct labor, manufacturing overhead, and work in process inventory.

The cost of goods for sale is the sum of the beginning finished goods inventory plus the cost of manufactured goods less the ending finished goods inventory.

The income statement is a statement of revenue and costs in order to show the financial performance of an entity during a period of time.  It shows the gross profit and net operating profit or loss.

The Gross profit is the difference between Sales Revenue and the Cost of goods sold.

The Operating Profit (Loss) is the difference between the Gross profit and the Operating costs.

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Answer:

Journal Entries :

1.

Common Stocks $29,400 (debit)

Cash $29,400 (credit)

2.

Dividends Declared $174,300 (debit)

Shareholders for Dividends $174,300 (credit)

3.

Shareholders for Dividends $174,300 (debit)

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4.

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Cash $48,300 (credit)

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Cash $29,100 (debit)

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Explanation:

1.

Common Stocks $29,400 (debit)

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2.

Dividends Declared $174,300 (debit)

Shareholders for Dividends $174,300 (credit)

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Shareholders for Dividends $174,300 (debit)

Cash $174,300 (credit)

<em>Note : De-recognize the Liability : Shareholders for Dividends and De -recognize the Assets of Cash.</em>

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Cash $30,600 (debit)

Common Stocks $30,600 (credit)

Proceeds  = 300 shares × $102 = $30,600

5.

Common Stocks $48,300 (debit)

Cash $48,300 (credit)

Purchase Cost = 460 shares × $105 = $48,300

6.

Cash $29,100 (debit)

Common Stocks $29,100 (credit)

Proceeds  = 300 shares × $97 = $29,100

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Option D is also true as not all Economists prefer rule-based monetary policy to discretionary monetary policy.

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