1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Zolol [24]
3 years ago
5

What is the difference between a hydrogen ion and a hydroxide ion?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Sophie [7]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

there is some difference

Explanation:

hydrogen ion --

symbol-H

Charge- 1+ or 1-

it is atom

hydroxide ion --

symbol- OH

charge-. -1

contains.- one oxygen atom and one hydrogen atom.

they are bonded.

it is a molecule

You might be interested in
The equation, reactants<br> product + thermal energy, describes a(n)_____<br> reaction.
masya89 [10]

Answer: Here you go

Explanation:

The general equation for an exothermic reaction is: Reactants → Products + Energy.

5 0
3 years ago
Give the chemical symbols for the following elements: (a) potassium, (b) tin, (c) chromium, (d) boron,(e) barium, (f) plutonium,
Ilia_Sergeevich [38]

Answer:

A) Alkili Metal

B) Basic Metal

C)  Transition Metal

D) Semimetal

E) Alkiline Earth

F) Actinide

G) Nonmetal

H) Noble Gas

I) Transitional Metal  

Hope This Helps

8 0
4 years ago
In the laboratory a general chemistry student finds that when 2.84 g of KClO4(s) are dissolved in 107.70 g of water, the tempera
vredina [299]

Answer : The enthalpy change of dissolution of KClO_4 is 54.3 kJ/mole

Explanation :

Heat released by the reaction = Heat absorbed by the calorimeter + Heat absorbed by the water

q=[q_1+q_2]

q=[c_1\times \Delta T+m_2\times c_2\times \Delta T]

where,

q = heat released by the reaction

q_1 = heat absorbed by the calorimeter

q_2 = heat absorbed by the water

c_1 = specific heat of calorimeter = 1.55J/^oC

c_2 = specific heat of water = 4.184J/g^oC

m_2 = mass of water = 107.70 g

\Delta T = change in temperature = T_2-T_1=(22.80-20.34)=2.46^oC

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

q=[(1.55J/^oC\times 2.46^oC)+(107.70g\times 4.184J/g^oC\times 2.46^oC)]

q=1112.3J=1.1123kJ

Now we have to calculate the enthalpy change of dissolution of KClO_4

\Delta H=\frac{q}{n}

where,

\Delta H = enthalpy change = ?

q = heat released = 1.1123 kJ

m = mass of KClO_4 = 2.84 g

Molar mass of KClO_4 = 138.55 g/mol

\text{Moles of }KClO_4=\frac{\text{Mass of }KClO_4}{\text{Molar mass of }KClO_4}=\frac{2.84g}{138.55g/mole}=0.0205mole

\Delta H=\frac{1.1123kJ}{0.0205mole}=54.3kJ/mole

Therefore, the enthalpy change of dissolution of KClO_4 is 54.3 kJ/mole

5 0
4 years ago
The pressure of a 1-L nitrogen gas sample at 25 ⁰C is 0.30 atm. The pressure of a 1-L oxygen gas sample at the same temperature
ki77a [65]

Answer:

Nitrogen = 0.3 atm

Oxygen = 0.25 atm

Argon  = 0.45 atm

Explanation:

According to Dalton's law of partial pressure, the total pressure in the container is equal to sum of the partial pressures of the individual gases.

Given;

Total pressure of the gases, P_total = 1 atm

Pressure of nitrogen, P_nitrogen = 0.3 atm

Pressure of oxygen, P_oxygen = 0.25 atm

Pressure of argon, P_argon = ?

P_{total} = P_{nitrogen} + P_{oxygen} + P_{argon}\\\\1 \ atm= 0.3 \ atm + 0.25 \ atm + P_{argon}\\\\1 \ atm= 0.55 \ atm +  P_{argon}\\\\ P_{argon} = 1 \ atm - 0.55 \ atm\\\\ P_{argon} = 0.45 \ atm

Therefore, the contribution of each gas to the total pressure of the gas mixture is;

Nitrogen = 0.3 atm

Oxygen = 0.25 atm

Argon  = 0.45 atm

8 0
3 years ago
You place air in a sealed can at standard temperature and pressure (STP). You double its absolute temperature (K) while leaving
AnnZ [28]

Answer:

Pressure will double

Explanation:

Gay - Lussac Law => P ∝ T with volume and mass held constant.

=> P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂ => P₂ = P₁T₂/T₁

T₂ = 2T₁

P₂ = P₁(2T₁)/T₁ = 2P₁

Double absolute temperature => double pressure

7 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • How and why does 2-Naphthol differ from benzoic acid when adding NaHCO3
    10·1 answer
  • Why do giraffes have long necks that allow them to eat leaves in trees? A. for acquiring energy
    14·2 answers
  • Which factor below does NOT affect how fast a solute dissolves in a solvent? A) Quantity of solute B) Particle size of solvent C
    6·2 answers
  • What are the phase change processes taking place when a substance is in equilibrium between liquid and gas phases? A. Melting an
    9·2 answers
  • If acid gets on your skin or clothes, wash at once with?
    6·1 answer
  • What do you have to do to the temperature of a substance to cause it to melt?
    11·1 answer
  • Does the number of molecules change when a substance changes state?
    12·1 answer
  • In doing electrolysis, will the copper sulphate solution decolourise?<br>​
    6·1 answer
  • a family travels 110 km east to spend the night in a hotel. the next day they drive back home, but after traveling 45 km west th
    11·1 answer
  • In the wild, female and juvenile African elephants typically live in herds that vary in size, depending on the
    12·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!