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Answer:
The minimum number of nucleotides per codon necessary to specify all 20 amino acids that are found in proteins is <u>3</u>
Explanation:
There are four nucleic acids in the RNA, adenine uracil, guanine, cytosine. Each of them combines in groups of three to give the different amino acids. In total, there are 64 different combinations of nucleic acids that codify the 20 amino acids that we need for our vital functions.
Answer:
D. Some cells can support life independently. Other cells support life collectively
Explanation:
Unicellular organisms are able to support their own life without the support of more than 1 cell. While some organisms needs multiple cells to function.
Answer:
Enzymes greatly affect reaction rate in the cells because it speed up the chemical process.
Explanation:
Enzymes are the substances which act as a catalyst during a chemical reaction. Enzyme speed up the chemical process by attaching with the molecules in the reaction and when the process completed it is detached from the molecules. No decrease occurs in the size of enzyme after the reaction is completed.
Hi
I think a very important thing while working in a scientific laboratory is to have cooperation along with a sense of individual responsibility. There are many times when you are not expert in one scientific technique but your senior or fellow worker is because of his/her prior experience. At that point, the people of laboratory should cooperate with each other in giving some tips regarding performing a specific technique and getting the results with minimum time wastage. This does not mean that you take help from some one without giving them credit.
There should be a lab attendant in every lab who should be consulted for every problem so that he can assign some relevant worker to help you in the work. After you get the help, the attendant should confirm from both persons and keep a log about it which they should appreciate and give a fair credit about inquiries of higher authorities like supervisors.
Another important factor that is important for people is to have a sense of respect for each other. This is important to listen to others without just thinking about our own perspective and our own understanding. This also enables to understand a point from larger view and can help to bring a point in mind which we otherwise might skip.