Answer: Externalities are side effects (good or bad) that occur when a person or a company performs an activity and does not assume all the costs of it, or all the benefits that could be reported. In this way we can distinguish:
Negative externality: Arises when not all the costs of a negative effects are assumed. In these cases, a social cost is generated, since it is the whole society that suffers the consequences of its actions. And the market price does not collect this cost.
Positive externality: Arises from a positive effect that is not reported as a benefit. An example of positive externality that we can mention is scientific research, from which society in general benefits. In these cases, market place do not reflect the real benefits.
The best answer — and correct answer — is: [C]:
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→ " scientific study of behavior and mental processes " .
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Hope this helps!
Best wishes to you!
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Objective
hopefully this helps
It's an <span>undisciplined child.
Hope this helps !
Photon</span>
The answers are profane and sacred. According to French
Sociologist, Emile Durkheim, Australian Aborigines separated their domain into
the profane or the scope of repetitive, average life, and the sacred or the
sphere endowed with divine significance. Aboriginal Australians or also known
as Australian Aborigines are a group of indigenous people found in the mainland
of Australia or the island of Tasmania.