A molecule contains five atoms and has a molecular weight of 85 g per mole. the atoms are of elements with atomic numbers 1, 6,
and 17. which molecular structure could represent this molecule?
1 answer:
Answer:
Dichloromethane
Explanation:
As we know the atomic number given belongs to following elements, i.e.
Atomic # Element M.Mass
1 Hydrogen 1 g.mol⁻¹
6 Carbon 12 g.mol⁻¹
17 Chlorine 35.5 g.mol⁻¹
Also the molecular formula of Dichloromethane is,
= CH₂Cl₂
Putting molar masses of each element,
= (12)₁ + (1)₂ + (35.5)₂
= 12 + 2 + 71
= 85 g.mol⁺¹
Result:
Hence the only possible structure containing 5 atoms is Dichloromethane.
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Answer:
the value of equilibrium constant for the reaction is 8.5 * 10⁷
Explanation:
Ti(s) + 2 Cl₂(g) ⇄ TiCl₄(l)
equilibrium constant Kc =
Given that,
We are given:
Equilibrium amount of titanium = 2.93 g
Equilibrium amount of titanium tetrachloride = 2.02 g
Equilibrium amount of chlorine gas = 1.67 g
We calculate the No of mole = mass / molar mass
mass of chlorine gas = 1.67 g
Molar mass of chlorine gas = 71 g/mol
mole of chlorine = 1.67 / 71
= 7.0L
Concentration of chlorine is = no of mole / volume
= 0.024 / 7
= 3.43 * 10⁻³M
equilibrium constant Kc =
=
= 8.5 * 10⁷
Atomic Mass will be 23 the new magnesium formed will be its isotope of magnesium.
We know that,
In stable condition
Number of electrons = Number of protons
Atomic number represents number of proton .
So, here number of proton is 12
Therefore, number of electron is 12
We know that -
Atomic mass = number of protons +Number of neutron
So if magnesium loses one neutron i.e. new number of neutron is 11
then its atomic mass changes.
New atomic mass will be
Atomic mass =
Atomic mass = 23
This new element with atomic mass 23 and atomic number 12 is the isotope of magnesium.
To know more about isotopes
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