Magna Carta, written in 1215, established the belief that the monarch's rule was not absolute and provided the basis for the later development of parliament.<span> The document only forced King John to consult nobles before he made arbitrary decisions like passing taxes.</span>
Answer:
pretty sure its land disputes
Answer:1.)Nelson Mandela was the president of South Africa from 1994-1999. He was the first black president of South Africa, and the first president to be elected in a fully representative election.
2.)Nelson Mandela's government focused on destroying the Apartheid government in the country, which had focused on racial segregation enforced by the law.
3.)In school, Mandela studied law and became one of South Africa’s first black lawyers.
4.)In the 1950s, he was elected leader of the youth wing of the African National Congress (ANC) liberation movement.
5.)When the government prohibited the ANC for racial reasons, Mandela organized a secret military movement. He had previously been involved in peaceful protests but when they were met with violence from the government he went on to support an armed movement.
6.)Mandela was imprisoned from 1962-1990 for treason and conspiracy against the government. He was sentenced to life in prison, but was released early when the ANC became legal again.
7.)While he was in prison, Mandela was a symbol to rally behind for the oppressed in South Africa who were fighting for rights.
8.)After retirement from politics, Mandela started the Nelson Mandela Foundation that focused on combating HIV/AIDS and supported rural development and school construction.
Answer:
a. natural law for Josh, and legal positivism for Colin.
Explanation:
Natural law is a concept that seeks to ground law in common sense, rationality, equity and pragmatism. It does not propose a description of human affairs through a formalized theory or law; Nor does it seek to reach the level of descriptive social science. Natural law has, as its project, to evaluate human options in order to act reasonably and well in the conception of the individual. Josh is using the concept of natural law when he believes, based on his own common sense conceptions, that it is correct for him to decide how fast he will have to ride his own car.
On the other hand, legal positivism refers to a set of norms formulated and enforced by human beings. These norms represent an order that must be followed even if it seems unfair and incorrect. This can be seen in Colin's argument that Josh must slow down the car because it is exceeding the speed allowed by law.
Natural monopoly
I’m pretty sure that is the answer