Proteins are an important class of molecules that carry out most of the work inside cells. The building blocks of proteins are smaller organic molecules called amino acids. Most organisms, including humans, use only 20 different amino acids to assemble the vast multitude of proteins needed to build and run a cell.
To build proteins, cells use a complex assembly of molecules called a ribosome. The ribosome assembles amino acids into the proper order and links them together via peptide bonds. This process, known as translation, creates a long string of amino acids called a polypeptide chain.
After the polypeptide chain is synthesized, it will sometimes undergo additional processing. For example, some proteins will have certain amino acids removed. Or extra molecules such as sugars or phosphates may be attached to some of the amino acids in a protein.
<span>Multicellular organisms carry out the process of specialization of cells which is the process where cells are required to be more specialized to perform functions in living beings such as; nutrition and for that, you need more cells. These organisms must regenerate the entire organism from germ cells.</span>
They waxy cuticle<span> keeps water inside the </span>leaf<span> cells. Tis water is then used for photosynthesis. ... Suggest a way in which the stoma and guard cells arrangement might </span>work<span> to control the amount of water that is leaving the </span>leaf<span>. The guard cells regulate the opening and closing of the </span>stomata<span>.</span>
