Answer:
profit margin = 23.33%
Explanation:
profit margin = net profit / net sales
- net profit = $2,800
- net sales = $12,000
profit margin = $2,800 / $12,000 = 0.233333 = 23.33%
The profit margin is a profitability ratio used to compare how many cents different companies are able to make from selling $1. Different companies have different sales levels, but we can group companies by industries and then compare them in order to determine which ones are more efficient at generating income. E.g. Company A sells $100 million but only makes $2 million in profits per year (PM = 2%), and it is much less efficient than Company B that sells $10 million and makes $1 in profits (PM = 10%). Company A's costs are too high compared to Company B's costs.
Answer:
n= 39.49 years
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Present value (PV)= $2,600
Future value (FV)= $4,375
Interest rate (i)= 0.33/100= 0.0033
<u>To calculate the number of years, we need to use the following formula:</u>
n= ln(FV/PV) / ln(1+i)
n= ln(4,375/2,600) / ln(1.0033)
n= 157.96/4
n= 39.49 years
Assume company x deposits $100,000 in cash in a commercial bank. If no excess reserves exist at the time this deposit is made and the reserve ratio is 20 percent, the bank can increase loans by a maximum of $500,000.
Reserve ratio = 20% = 20/100 = 0.25
Initial Money supply = (1/Reserve ratio)*New Deposit = (100,000/0.25) = $ 400,000
Reserve ratio = Rerserve / Deposit
=> Reserves = 0.25*100,000 = 25,000
Max Increase in Money Supply = Initial Money Supply + Reserves/ Reserve Ratio
= $ 400,000 + 100,000
= $ 500,000.
The term commercial bank refers to financial institutions that accept deposits, provide checking account services, issue various loans, and provide basic financial products such as certificates of deposit (CDs) and savings accounts to individuals and small businesses. refers to
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Answer:
GDP gap = -2 %
GDP gap = 2%
Explanation:
given data
potential output = 100 trillion
natural rate unemployment = 4 percent
solution
we know as per the Okun's law
the GDP gap will be = -2% ( for every 1% )
the actual unemployment rate exceeds its natural rate
so here if actual unemployment rate = 5 %
GDP gap will be
GDP = ( 5% - 4% ) × -2
GDP gap = -2 %
and
when actual unemployment rate = 3%
so GDP will be
GDP gap = ( 3% - 4% ) × -2
GDP gap = 2%