Answer:
Brain is the main coordination center of the body and regulates the proper functioning of the body. Brain is divided into three parts- forebrain, midbrain and hindbrain.
Cerebrum: Crerebrum is the largest part of brain and controls the language, communication ability, and the process of learning and memory of an organism.
Hypothalamus: Hypothalamus is located at the base of a brain. Hypothalamus releases various hormones, regulates the body temperature and manages the sexual behavior of an organism.
Thalamus: Thalamus is located above the brain stem and relay the neurons into the cerebral cortex. Thalamus regulates alertness, wakefulness and sleep of an organism.
The answer is either A, the bottleneck effect or C, natural selection. The answer is most likely A because it is hinted that the predator fish was placed in the isolated stream. The predators eating the darters less than 5cm is natural selection though.
Answer: Exploitation, invasive species
If the government introduces laws prohibiting hunting, it would somewhat reduce the impact of exploitation would have on the biodiversity because hunting is mainly done for the purpose of fun or to derive valuables from animals like skin, horn, ivory, venome for selling them in the international market and making huge profit from them. Introduction of prohibition law on hunting will reduce killing and exploitation of animals for their valuables.
If laws prohibiting introduction of new plant or animal species within the country are passed, it will curb the effect of invasive species would have on the seas. Invasive species are those living species which are arrive or immegrate to new locations in search of resources. These species compete with native species which results in decline of native species. This will result in disturbance in actual sea biodiversity as this will result in decline in native sea species and may also lead to extinction of native species.
The smoke increases effectively increasing the planetary albedo, forcing is less however and tends to be insensitive to the solar geometry