- The anterior pituitary gland's endocrine cells are in contact with hormones that are released.
- Neurosecretory cells in the hypothalamus secrete hormones that are released.
- Release of a specific hormone into the bloodstream by endocrine cells in the anterior pituitary gland.
<h3>What is the main function of the hypothalamus?</h3>
Your body's sophisticated control and coordination center is located in your hypothalamus, a structure deep inside your brain. Its major job is to maintain homeostasis, a constant state of equilibrium in your body. It carries out its function through controlling hormones or by directly affecting your autonomic nervous system.
<h3>What are the endocrine cells?</h3>
The gut's endocrine cells are a significant source of the hormones that regulate metabolism, digestion, and appetite. They are mostly found in two places: islets in the pancreas and sporadic clusters in the mucosal epithelium of the gut.
To know more about mucosal epithelium visit :
brainly.com/question/15171438
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It’s B. Genetic modified organisms
Neutrons
The atomic mass is the weight of the protons and neutrons in the nucleus.
Answer: they damage proteins and DNA
<span>Oxidative stress and other cell processes induce the formation of highly reactive aldehydes that react directly with DNA of a microbial organism, forming aldehyde-derived DNA </span>adducts lead to proteins and DNA damage. DNA damage causes deregulation of cell homeostasis and thus contributes to the disease phenotype.
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