The answer is mRNA. Translation is the process of reading the code in mRNA in the ribosomes to make protein. The ribosome is the organelle responsible for making proteins. The mRNA is translated from the language of nucleic acids (nucleotides) to the language of proteins.
Answer and Explanation:
Yes, a single molecule can work through all three effector route. Cells commonly lead independent lives, and they might influence and communicate with other cells for sexual mating. For example, yeast cells communicate with one another for mating. On the other hand, animal cells communicate by different kinds of signal molecules. These molecules include amino acids, nucleotides, proteins, small peptides, retinoid, and derivatives of fatty acids and also includes dissolved gases such as carbon monoxide and nitric oxide. In the extracellular spaces, most signal molecules are secreted by the signaling cells. Some signal molecules are exposed to the extracellular spaces, while others are released by diffusion. Target cells respond by a specific protein called receptors. Receptors bind the signal molecules and start response in the target cell. On the surface of target cells, receptors are transmembrane proteins. When receptors bind extracellular signal molecules, they stimulated and produced a flow of intracellular signals that initiate the cells' behavior.
Answer:
1. Photosynthesis
2.carbon dioxide
3. fossil fuel
4.cellular respiration
Explanation:
Photosynthesis is the important function takes place mostly in green plants which converts inorganic compounds, water, carbon dioxide to the glucose or organic compound in presence of light energy. It is an important reaction that is required for energy and for food for almost every organism.
Carbon dioxide is the carbon source for the plants to produce glucose or simple sugars with help of water and light energy.
Fossil fuels are formed by the process of decomposition of organic compound and organism of the prehistoric organism which is a carbon containing energy source.
Breaking down or catabolism of glucose in order to produce energy in the form of the ATP is called cellular respiration which is essential for cell to perform cellular functions.