Total magnification is 600x
Multiply the two magnifications together (40 times 15)
Answer:
herbivore-those kinds of animals that eat plants and trees only e.g elephants
omnivore-those animals that eat both meat and plants e.g baboons /humans
carnivore-those animals that eat meat only some call them the preditors e.g lions /cheetah
Both parents must be carriers, which means they have the heterozygous gene (one uppercase letter & one lower case letter). They will still carry that mutated gene (because they have a lower case letter), and their offspring will have a 25% chance of getting a recessive disorder. The percentage is low but still possible.