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BigorU [14]
3 years ago
8

Given the following function definition:

Computers and Technology
1 answer:
neonofarm [45]3 years ago
4 0

The question is incomplete! Complete question along with its step by step answer is provided below!

Question:

Given the following function definition:

void calc (int a, int& b)

{

int c;

c = a + 2;

a = a * 3;

b = c + a;

}

x = 1;

y = 2;

z = 3;

calc(x, y);

cout << x << " " << y << " " << z << endl;

What is the output of the following code fragment that invokes calc?

a. 1 2 3

b. 1 6 3

c. 3 6 3

d. 1 14 9

e. None of these

Answer:

b. 1 6 3

Explanation:

In the given problem we have a function void calc which takes two input arguments a and b and updates its values according to following equations

c = a + 2;

a = a * 3;

b = c + a;

Then we call this function calc(x,y) by providing test values of

int x = 1;

int y = 2;

int z = 3;

and the output returns the values of x, y and z

cout << x << " " << y << " " << z << endl;

Lets find out what is happening here!

When the program runs we provide x=a=1 and y=b=2

c=a+2=1+2=3

a=a*3=1*3=3

b=c+a=3+3=6

So the updated values of a=x=3 and b=y=6?

NO!

The updated values are a=x=1 and b=y=6

WHY?

There are two ways to pass values

1. Pass by values -> value cannot change  (int a)

2. Pass by reference -> value can change (int& b)

Look at the function void calc (int a, int& b) ;

Here we are passing (int a) as a value and (int& b) as a reference, therefore x remains same x=1 and y gets changed to updated value y=6 and z remains same as z=3 since it wasnt used by function calc(x,y)

The right answer is:

b. 1 6 3

x=1, y=6, z=3

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In Java.Use a single for loop to output odd numbers, even numbers, and an arithmetic function of an odd and even number. Use the
rosijanka [135]

Answer:

<em>This program is written using java programming language</em>

<em>Difficult lines are explained using comments (See Attachment for Source file)</em>

<em>Program starts here</em>

import java.util.*;

import java.lang.Math;

public class oddeven{

public static void main(String [] args)

{

 double even,odd;//Declare variables even and odd as double

 //The next iteration prints odd numbers

 for(int i = 1;i<=173;i+=2)

 {

  odd = i;

  System.out.format("%.4f",odd);//Round to 4 decimal places and print

System.out.print("\t");

 }

 System.out.print('\n');//Start printing on a new line

 //The next iteration prints even numbers

 for(int i = 0;i<=173;i+=2)

 {

  even=i;

  System.out.format("%.4f",even);//Round to 4 decimal places and print

System.out.print("\t");

 }

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 double  ssqrt;//Declare ssqrt to calculate the square root of sum of even and odd numbers

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 {

  ssqrt = Math.sqrt(2*i+1);//Calculate square root here

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System.out.print("\t");

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}

}

Explanation:

Libraries are imported into the program

import java.util.*;

import java.lang.Math;

The following line declares variables even and odd as double

double even,odd;

The following iteration is used to print odd numbers  with in the range of 0 to 173

for(int i = 1;i<=173;i+=2)  {

odd = i;

System.out.format("%.4f",odd); This particular line rounds up each odd numbers to 4 decimal places before printing them

System.out.print("\t"); This line prints a tab

}

The following code is used to start printing on a new line

System.out.print('\n');

The following iteration is used to print even numbers  with in the range of 0 to 173

for(int i = 0;i<=173;i+=2)

{

even=i;

System.out.format("%.4f",even); This particular line rounds up each even numbers to 4 decimal places before printing them

System.out.print("\t"); This line prints a tab

}

The following code is used to start printing on a new line

System.out.print('\n');

The next statement declares ssqrt as double to calculate the square root of the sum of even and odd numbers

double  ssqrt;

for(int i = 0;i<=173;i+=2)

{

ssqrt = Math.sqrt(2*i+1);This line calculates the square root of sum of even and odd numbers

System.out.format("%.4f",ssqrt); This particular line rounds up each even numbers to 4 decimal places before printing them

System.out.print("\t"); This line prints a tab

}

Download java
7 0
3 years ago
Define a function below, posodd_number_filter, which takes a single numerical argument. Complete the function to return accepted
Vaselesa [24]

The program is an illustration of functions.

<h3>What are functions?</h3>

Functions are set of program statements that are executed when called or evoked.

<h3>The main program</h3>

The function written in Python, where comments are used to explain each line of the program is as follows:

#This defines the function

def posodd_number_filter(num):

   #This checks if the function is odd and positive

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       #If yes, this returns Accepted

       return "Accepted"

   #If no, this returns Rejected

   return "Rejected"

Read more about functions at:

brainly.com/question/14284563

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3 years ago
PLTW IM Chapter 1.2-1.3 i need this please
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<u>Answer:</u>

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Explanation:

This is what I found when I searched up <u>pltw chapter 1.2-1.3 answers.</u>

I did this because there was not really a question in there.

PS:

I'm sorry if this is too long for you to read.

Give me brainliest, if you want to, that is.

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