Answer:
d. positive; exceeds
Explanation:
Unemployment rate refers to the percentage of the total labor force in an economy, who are unemployed but seeking to be gainfully employed. The unemployment rate is divided into various types, these include;
I. Cyclical unemployment rate (CU).
II. Frictional unemployment rate (FU).
III. Structural unemployment rate (SU).
IV. Actual unemployment rate (AU).
V. Natural Rate of Unemployment (NU).
Cyclical unemployment can be defined as a type of unemployment which is typically related to changes in the business, economy or industry cycle such as recession, governmental policies etc.
Mathematically, cyclical unemployment is given by the formula;

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The trough of a business cycle refers to the stage where decline (fall) in business activities ends and transit into expansion i.e the business moves from a decline (fall) to an expansion (rise).
Hence, at the trough of the business cycle, cyclical unemployment is positive and the actual unemployment rate exceeds the natural rate of unemployment because there's an increase in the level of output or productivity.
Answer:
<h2>The correct answer in this case is option a. or to facilitate a company's shift from a broad differentiation strategy to a focused differentiation strategy. </h2>
Explanation:
Some of the major attributes or objectives behind commercial mergers and acquisitions commonly include expansion of market share or customer base through tapping into new markets(both geographically and new product based) and adopting product or service differentiation by combining business operations,invent more cost effective production processes or methods and gain access to new and improved technological resources and inputs.Hence,one of the important objectives of any commercial merger or acquisition is actually to enhance market share of the company or business organisation through diversified product differentiation and not on any focused differentiation strategy which can potentially cover a relatively wider consumer base.
Answer:
(B) Assets will increase by $20,000, liabilities will increase by $20,000, and stockholders' equity will remain unchanged
Explanation:
Signing a note of $20,000 with a bank to purchase an equipment will have the following double entry in the books of the borrower.
Debit Equipment (asset) account $20,000 (an increase in assets)
Credit Bank Notes (liability) account $20,000 (an increase in liabilities).
I’m going to go with false.
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