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Pavlova-9 [17]
3 years ago
5

Explain how interactions can be both beneficial and harmful to the organism in a community

Chemistry
2 answers:
Marysya12 [62]3 years ago
7 0
Interactions to an organism can be both harmful and beneficial due to the organism's circumstances. For example by adding tadpoles to an eco system it results in the tadpoles eating all the food thus killing the other organisms. Whereas by adding plants to an ecosystem it provides shelter for the organisms and possibly food being beneficial.
Luda [366]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

An ecological community consists of all the populations of all the different species that live together in a particular area.

Interactions between different species in a community are called interspecific interactions.

The main types of interspecific interactions include competition, predation, mutualism, commensalism, and parasitism.

Symbiosis

Symbiosis occur when two species live together in a long-term, intimate association. In everyday life, we sometimes use the term symbiosis to mean a relationship that benefits both parties

Parasitism

It involves two species have a close, lasting interaction that is beneficial to one, the parasite, and harmful to the other, the host.

Commensalism

In a commensalism, two species have a long-term interaction that is beneficial to one and has no positive or negative effect on the other. For instance, many of the bacteria that inhabit our bodies seem to have a commensal relationship with us. They benefit by getting shelter and nutrients and have no obvious helpful or harmful effect on us.

Mutualism

In a mutualism, two species have a long-term interaction that is beneficial to both of them. For example, some types of fungi form mutualistic associations with plant roots. The plant can photosynthesize, and it provides the fungus with fixed carbon in the form of sugars and other organic molecules

Predation

In predation, a member of one species—the predator—eats part or all of the living, or recently living, body of another organism—the prey. This interaction is beneficial for the predator, but harmful for the prey. Predation may involve two animal species, but it can also involve an animal or insect consuming part of a plant, a special case of predation known as herbivory

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What is the molar mass of a gas if a flask with a volume of 3. 16 l contains 9. 33 grams of the gas at 32. 0°c and 1. 00 atm?
Serhud [2]

The molar mass of a gas if a flask with a volume of 3. 16 L contains 9. 33 grams of the gas at 32. 0°C and 1. 00 atm is  1.17g/mol

Calculation ,

In this question we have to fist find the number of moles of gas by using ideal gas equation and from the help of number of moles we can determine molar mass.

According to ideal gas equation which is also known as ideal law ,

PV = nRT                ...( i )

where P is the pressure of the gas = 1 atm

V is the volume of the gas in the flask with volume =  3. 16 L

R is the universal gas constant = 0.082 atm L/K mol

T is the temperature = 32. 0°C = 32 + 273 = 305 K

n is the number of moles = ?

Putting the value of Pressure P , volume V , temperature T , number of moles n and universal gas constant R in the equation (i) we get ,

1 atm ×3. 16 L = n× 0.082 atm L/K mol ×305 K

n = 1 atm ×3. 16 L / 0.082 atm L/K mol × 305 K = 0.126 mole

number of mole of a gas  = 0.126 mole = given mass/ molar mass

molar mass  = number of moles × Given mass =  0.126 × 9. 33 = 1.17g/mol

Learn about flask

brainly.com/question/14161066

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