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Sav [38]
3 years ago
8

Eastport Inc. was organized on June 5, Year 1. It was authorized to issue 470,000 shares of $9 par common stock and 65,000 share

s of 4 percent cumulative class A preferred stock. The class A stock had a stated value of $25 per share. The following stock transactions pertain to Eastport Inc.: Issued 16,000 shares of common stock for $14 per share. Issued 15,000 shares of the class A preferred stock for $30 per share. Issued 52,000 shares of common stock for $17 per share.
Required:
a. Prepare general journal entries for these transactions.
b. Prepare the stockholders' equity section of the balance sheet immediately after these transactions.
Business
1 answer:
Ann [662]3 years ago
4 0

Answer and Explanation:

a. The journal entries are shown below:

1) Cash Dr  (16,000 shares × $14) $224,000

        To Common stock (16,000 shares × $9) $144,000

        To Additional paid in capital - common  (16,000 shares × 5) $80,000

(Being the issuance of the common stock is recorded)

2 Cash Dr  (15,000 shares × $30) $450,000

        To Preferred stock (15,000 shares × $25) $375,000

        To Additional paid in capital - preferred  (15,000 shares × $5) $75,000

(Being the issuance of the preferred stock is recorded)

3) Cash Dr  (52,000 shares × $17) $884,000

        To Common stock (52,000 shares × $9) $468,000

        To Additional paid in capital - common  (52,000 shares × $8) $416,000

(Being the issuance of the common stock is recorded)

We debited the cash to record this journal entries as it raised the assets and credited the common stock and additional paid in capital, as it also raised the equity of the stockholder

b. The preparation of the stockholder equity section of the balance sheet is presented below:

                          Stockholders' equity section of the balance sheet

Common stock  $612,000    ($144,000 + $468,000)

preferred stock $450,000

Additional paid in capital - preferred $75,000

Additional paid in capital - common   $496,000   ($80,000 + $416,000)

Total $1,633,000

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Rayya Co. purchases a machine for $105,000 on January 1, 2019. Straight-line depreciation is taken each year for four years assu
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Answer:

Entry to record the partial year’s depreciation on July 1, 2023:

Debit Depreciation Expense $7,500

Credit Accumulated depreciation account  $7,500

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Debit Cash $45,500

Debit Accumulated depreciation account $67,500

Credit Gain on asset selling $8,000

Credit Machine asset $105,000

(2) The machine is sold for $25,000 cash

Debit Cash $25,000

Debit Accumulated depreciation account $67,500

Debit Loss on asset selling $12,500

Credit Machine asset $105,000

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Rayya Co. uses straight-line depreciation method, Depreciation Expense each year is calculated by following formula:

Annual Depreciation Expense = (Cost of machine − Salvage Value )/Useful Life = ($105,000 - $0)/7 = $15,000

In 2023, the machine is used for 6 months (half year)

Depreciation Expense = $15,000/2 = $7,500

Entry to record the partial year’s depreciation on July 1, 2023:

Debit Depreciation Expense $7,500

Credit Accumulated depreciation account  $7,500

On July 1, 2023, Accumulated depreciation = $15,000 x 4 + $7,500 = $67,500

Carrying amount of the machine = $105,000 - $67,500 = $37,500

(1) The machine is sold for $45,500 cash:

Sale price - Carrying amount of the machine = $45,500 - $37,500 = $8,000>0

=> The company recognizes gain on the sales $8,000

Debit Cash $45,500

Debit Accumulated depreciation account $67,500

Credit Gain on asset selling $8,000

Credit Machine asset $105,000

(2) The machine is sold for $25,000 cash

Sale price - Carrying amount of the machine = $25,000 - $37,500 = -$12,500<0

=> The company recognizes loss on the sales $12,500

The entry should be made:  

Debit Cash $25,000

Debit Accumulated depreciation account $67,500

Debit Loss on asset selling $12,500

Credit Machine asset $105,000

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