Answer:
Hippos likely formed around 15 million years ago from a cluster of anthracite, the very first whales arose over 50 million years ago, and the ancestor of both groups was aquatic. The first whales have been typical earth creatures, like Epictetus. They used to have large, carnivorous heads and sharp teeth.
Explanation:
Predators are the keystone species because they limit the population of prey.
<h3><u>Explanation:</u></h3>
Predators are those species which hunt for other animals to consume them as food and live. Where prey are those animals who are being hunted and killed by predators.
Keystone species are those species whose absence or removal from a ecosystem will greatly reduce the diversity from the ecosystem to a huge extent.
Now, if a predator like lion is eliminated from the ecosystem, then the prey like deer, goats etc in the ecosystem will live and reproduce at a very high rate, which will greatly increase the population density of these species. So the food for them will be killed at a very high rate, decreasing the plant varieties and population. So the overall diversity in the ecosystem will be highly reduced.
So the predators like lions, tigers, etc are the keystone species of an ecosystem.
Answer:
PFK (protein): cytoplasm only (targeting pathway)
Insulin (protein): ER->Golgi->outside cell
Explanation:
Translation can be described as the mechanism by which a protein is produced through a mRNA.
If a particular protein is to function inside the same cell, then it doesn't need to get any modification so that it can travel outside the cell. Such type of proteins are translated on free cytoplasmic ribosomes and are released directly into the cytoplasm to perform their function. For example, PFK protein.
If a protein has to function outside the cell where it is produced, then it has to be modified. Such type or proteins are translated on the rough ER. They are then modified in the Golgi complex and then transported outside the cell to the area where they have to function. For example, insulin.
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
The population of moose increased during 1990-1995 because the predators that feed on moose population was low.
The predators that feed on the population of moose are large carnivores which eats them.
This caused increase in the population of moose during 90s as there was a sudden decrease in the population of predators that feed on them.
