Photosynthesis requires energy, making it an endothermic reaction. Light, generally sunlight, is the source of this energy. The process converts the sun’s electromagnetic energy into chemical energy, which is then stored in chemical bonds in the plant. Sunlight is the primary source of energy on the surface of Earth.
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Answer:
Bond energy of carbon-fluorine bond is 485 kJ/mol
Explanation:
Enthalpy change for a reaction, is given as:
![\Delta H_{rxn}=\sum [n_{i}\times (E_{bond})_{i}]-\sum [n_{j}\times (E_{bond})_{j}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20H_%7Brxn%7D%3D%5Csum%20%5Bn_%7Bi%7D%5Ctimes%20%28E_%7Bbond%7D%29_%7Bi%7D%5D-%5Csum%20%5Bn_%7Bj%7D%5Ctimes%20%28E_%7Bbond%7D%29_%7Bj%7D%5D)
Where
and
represents average bond energy in breaking "i" th bond and forming "j" th bond respectively.
and
are number of moles of bond break and form respectively.
In this reaction, one mol of C=C, four moles of C-H and one mol of F-F bonds are broken. One mol of C-C bond, four moles of C-H bonds and two moles of C-F bonds are formed
So, 
or, 
or, 
So bond energy of carbon-fluorine bond is 485 kJ/mol
Answer:
n l m
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1 0 0 1s 1 2 2
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2 0 0 2s 1 2
2 1 1,0,-1 2p 3 6 8
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3 0 0 3s 1 2
3 1 1,0,-1 3p 3 6
3 2 2,1,0,-1,-2 3d 5 10 18
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4 0 0 4s 1 2
4 1 1,0,-1 4p 3 6
4 2 2,1,0,-1,-2 4d 5 10
4 3 3,2,1,0,-1,-2,-3 4f 7 14 32
Explanation: